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Call of Cthulhu: Dark Corners of the Earth
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The first entry in a planned-but-never-realized trilogy of games based on H.P. Lovecraft's Cthulhu Mythos, Call of Cthulhu: Dark Corners of the Earth is a first-person survival horror game heavily based around Lovecraft's novella The Shadow Over Innsmouth, and also has plot elements borrowed from the Call of Cthulhu tabletop RPG adventure modules published by Chaosium, Inc.
The game puts the player in the role of a private investigator named Jack Walters, known for this preternatural hunches, in the year 1916. Summoned to deal with an armed standoff between the authorities and an armed cult in Boston, Massachusetts, he discovers alien technology within the cult's manor house and quickly blacks out after activating a gate-like device. Deemed insane and sent to Arkham Asylum, he is shortly released and spends the next six years in a fugue state before regaining his former memories and personality. Trying to restore a sense of normality to his interrupted life, Jack resumes his former career in 1922 and takes on a missing persons case in the isolationist port town of Innsmouth, Massachusetts. What he discovers there will severely test his physical and mental limits, and bring into question his own true nature.
The following weapons appear in the game Call of Cthulhu: Dark Corners of the Earth
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Overview
The game was notable for being among the first FPS games to feature no ingame HUD by default, and an ingame sanity meter (the first video game to use the latter element being Eternal Darkness). The sanity meter tracks Jack's mental resistance to distressing imagery and/or alien mental influence. If it drops too low, Jack's vision will start to blur and waver, he may start to hear hallucinatory audio, and the player's controls may be scrambled. Taking too much sanity damage will result in "Massive Sanity Failure," whereupon Jack will commit suicide with whatever weapon he has at hand or go irrevocably insane.
The lack of an ingame HUD necessitates the use of iron sights on firearms for accurate shots, and the player will need to mentally track ammunition expenditure to avoid being caught with an empty firearm at an inopportune moment (reloading with a partially-loaded firearm will simply return the unused rounds to the common ammunition pool, however). The game is also somewhat unique in that the trajectory of a bullet is directly tied to the angle of the firearm's barrel when it is fired; for example, if the player reloads the ingame M1911 in this game and fires before the reload animation brings the barrel back to the direction he's looking, the fired bullet will travel in the direction it was pointing when it was fired.
To increase the survival horror factor, firearms and/or ammunition cannot be looted from killed enemies and must instead be found throughout the game's various levels. Ammunition in this game is also capped to a maximum value Jack can carry with him at any given time, specified below for each weapon. Jack can, however, use a firearm in melee when it he has no more ammunition for it.
An unrealistic visual element used for this game's firearms is the extreme amount of muzzle smoke each puts out whenever one is fired. This is opaque enough to immediately but briefly obscure the target being fired at if the firearm in question was being aimed at the time. This design choice is ostensibly to discourage "spray-and-pray" shooting, but would only be realistic with older black powder firearms, and then only after a few shots in the same direction.
Handguns
Colt M1911
The Colt M1911 is the most common handguns available in the game, is chambered for .45 ACP, and has a magazine capacity of 8 + 1 rounds, with the extra round available if Jack performs a tactical reload (even though his only reload animation involves him racking the slide every time, which in reality would eject a still-chambered round). Unfortunately for fans of this handgun in real life, its stopping power in this game is among the lowest of the ingame weapons--2 or 3 headshots are necessary to take down a deformed Innsmouth citizen, the most common ingame enemy (who are in fact hybrids created from humans interbreeding with the ichthyoid Deep One monsters).
The M1911 can be first found in the "Jailbreak" chapter of the game in a police weapons locker, when Jack sneaks into the Innsmouth police station while evading a mob of deformed Innsmouth citizens out for his blood, after his investigation delves too deep into the town's secrets.
Many NPCs use this gun, but it is less common than the M1917 revolver among hostile Innsmouth citizens. It is treated as the standard-issue handgun among the various NPCs who are part of the FBI ingame, even though the FBI would not issue a semiautomatic pistol until the 1980s (and the FBI was still known as the "Bureau of Investigation" in the 1920s). Two notable named NPCs using this weapon include the game's depiction of J. Edgar Hoover, the director of the Bureau of Investigation at that time in its history, who hands Jack two Colt 1911s at different times during the Marsh Gold Refinery raid, and Lucas Mackey, an undercover FBI agent sent to investigate Innsmouth's possible criminal activities before Jack arrived.
Smith & Wesson M1917
The Smith & Wesson M1917 is the less common of the two handguns available ingame. The ingame version is chambered in the fictional ".45 LR" caliber (in reality the M1917 chambered .45 ACP rounds held in moon clips) in a 6-round cylinder. This is likely a mistake on the developers end to refer to ".45 Long Colt". It is commonly used by deformed Innsmouth citizens, and is the most powerful hadngun in the game, with increased damage and recoil over the ingame M1911.
The revolver has been suspected to have been one of three different types; A Colt M1917, a Smith & Wesson M1917 Revolver, or a Smith & Wesson Model 10 Military & Police model. The words on the barrel read "Colt 45 D.A." which is only present on the Colt variant of the revolver, and it lacks the release-latch seen on the Smith and Wesson variant, instead using the latch built into the blast guard like the Colt variant. However, due to the caliber of the gun being in .45, as well as the overall frame and grip design, it was led to be discovered that it was a Smith & Wesson M1917.
The M1917 is first available to the player in the Innsmouth Cannery section of the "Escape from Innsmouth" chapter of the game, and is commonly found in various places thereafter. A few notable named NPCs who use this weapon include USMC Sergeant Sam Carter, Captain Stephen Hearst (of the US Coast Guard Cutter Urania), and Sebastian Marsh (an influential figure in Innsmouth society who is behind one of the plot's major conspiracies). It is interesting to note that the M1917 is also featured in the introductory chapter of the game which takes place in 1916, one year before the revolver's historical release.
Earlier builds of the game included wooden grips and a chrome finish for this weapon, but it was eventually modified to have a grittier finish and ivory grips. The M1917 was also originally much more common and issued to the player at the start of the game, and used much more heavily than the 1911.
Shotguns
Double-barreled elephant shotgun
A Double-barreled shotgun is found in the Police station and various other areas of the game. It is technically an Elephant gun, as there are two shotguns that currently still exist in the game, an Iver Johnson Hercules 12 gauge double barrel shotgun which is only wielded by enemies, and the current 4-bore Elephant Shotgun which is wielded by only the player and is known as a simple double barrel 12 gauge shotgun. It has fancy engravings, a very large barrel and a cheek-rest on the stock that remain to show its' previous history in the game as an elephant gun.
Iver Johnson Hercules 12 gauge Shotgun
The Iver Johnson Hercules 12 gauge shotgun is a double barreled shotgun, smaller than the standard game shotgun and is only wielded by enemies. It was previously wielded by both the player and enemies in early versions of the game.
Submachine Guns
M1921 Thompson
A M1921 Thompson. It can be found multiple times in the game and holds the standard 50-round drum. Earlier variants of the gun in the game could be used with a stick magazine that held 20 or 30 rounds (the amounts were switched as developers playtested it) before finally settling on the classic drum magazine.
Rifles
M1903 Springfield
The game features a M1903 Springfield rifle. The rifle in the game currently holds 5 rounds loaded into the internal magazine via stripper clip. Early variants of the rifle in game had working adjustable sights and a bayonet for melee-charges, as well as a scoped version for longer range sniping. The game variant of the rifle only features a circular hood sight rather than the standardsights for an M1903. These are generally only fitted to protect the blade during transport.
Machine Guns
Browning M2
The Browning M2 is seen twice in the game, one in the Marsh refinery where it is used by one of Marsh's men open fire on the player at the start of the refinery level, and again on the Cutter Urania where it was originally used by the player. Current versions are no longer usable and the Urania version is described as "Something else that's broken." by the player upon inspection.
Other
M2 Flamethrower
The game features an M2 Flamethrower which is used by the player to melt ice away from a door and kill "Josiah Bentley", a Star Spawn of Cthulhu. In earlier versions of the game, it could be wielded by players and carried around, however the decision to remove it was made as there were too many weapons in the game at that point in development. It currently is only carried by a US Marine and is then left in the snow.
Cut Weapons
Multiple weapons were removed from the game and only exist in the beta. The weapons can be seen in the photo below and consist of the following:
Colt Python
Early versions of the game included a .357 black Colt Python with wooden grips and a 6" barrel. The Python was a temporary weapon and removed once research began on authentic 1920s era weaponry where it was replaced with an Smith & Wesson M1917.
Luger P08
Early pre-2002 versions of the game include a Luger P-08 in 9mm. It was removed as it was determined there were too many handguns in the game.
Mauser C96 "Broomhandle" Pistol
The game initially featured a Mauser 1896 self-loading Pistol which was removed close to release as it was determined there were too many guns in the game. It was chambered for the 7.63×25mm Mauser round and the internal magazine held 10 rounds. It was reloaded via a stripper clip similar to the Springfield M1903 seen in the game.
Winchester 1897 Shotgun
Police in the game initially carried a pump action M1897 Trench Shotgun. It held 5 rounds and was the lowest-power shotgun in the game in order to balance out the gameplay with the double barrel shotguns.
Other gameplay weapons that have been omitted (as they are not firearms):
Stag Knife, Crowbar, Baton, Yithian energy cannon, Deep one poison spear, fishing harpoon, hand grenade, dynamite, tomahawk, metal bar and a 2x4 with a nail through it. These can be seen in the old weapons render in this article.