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The Bridge (1959): Difference between revisions

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[[Image:bridge_poster_sm.jpg|thumb|right|300px|''The Bridge'' (1959)]]  
{{Infobox Movie
'''''The Bridge''''' (German title: ''Die Brücke'')  is a 1959 WWII film based on the novel by Manfred Gregor and directed by Bernhard Wicki. Set during the final months of the war in Europe when the Germans conscripted teenagers and old men to defend the crumbling Reich, the film focuses seven teens who are abandoned by the retreating, demoralized Wehrmacht to defend a worthless bridge against advancing Americans. The film was nominated for an Academy Award as Best Foreign Language Film in 1960 and is considered by many to be the greatest German film about World War II and among the greatest anti-war films of all time. An [[Bridge, The (2008)|eponymous remake]] was released for television in 2008.
|name = The Bridge <br> Die Brücke
|picture = bridge_poster_sm.jpg
|caption = ''Movie Poster''
|country =
[[Image:GER.jpg|25px]] West Germany<br />
 
|director =Bernhard Wicki
|date= October 22, 1959
|language = English<br /> German
|character1=Hans Scholten
|character2=Albert Mutz
|character3=Walter Forst
|character4=Jürgen Borchert
|character5=Karl Horber
|character6=Klaus Hager
|actor1=[[Folker Bohnet]]
|actor2=[[Fritz Wepper]]
|actor3=[[Michael Hinz]]
|actor4=[[Frank Glaubrecht]]
|actor5=[[Karl Michael Balzer]]
|actor6=[[Volker Lechtenbrink]]
}}
'''''The Bridge''''' (German title: ''Die Brücke'')  is a 1959 WWII film based on the novel by Manfred Gregor and directed by Bernhard Wicki. Set during the final months of the war in Europe when the Germans conscripted teenagers and old men to defend the crumbling Reich, the film focuses seven teens who are abandoned by the retreating, demoralized Wehrmacht to defend a worthless bridge against advancing Americans. The film was nominated for an Academy Award as Best Foreign Language Film in 1960 and is considered by many to be the greatest German film about World War II and among the greatest anti-war films of all time. The film was released after the also successful ''[[Stalingrad: Dogs, Do You Want to Live Forever?]]''. An [[Bridge, The (2008)|eponymous remake]] was released for television in 2008.


'''The following weapons appear in the film ''The Bridge'':'''
'''The following weapons appear in the film ''The Bridge'':'''
__TOC__<br clear=all>
__TOC__<br clear=all>
=Pistols=
==Walther PP==
==Walther PP==
Throughout the film, Jϋrgen Borchert ([[Frank Glaubrecht]]) carries his father’s [[Walther PP]].
Throughout the film, Jϋrgen Borchert ([[Frank Glaubrecht]]) carries his father’s [[Walther PP]].
[[File:Walther PP.jpg|thumb|none|350px|War Time Walther PP Pistol. The lesser-known, full-length barreled Walther PP is available in .22LR, 6.35mm auto (.25 ACP), 7.65x17mm (.32 ACP) Auto or 9x17mm (.380 ACP).]]
[[File:Walther PP.jpg|thumb|none|350px|War Time Walther PP Pistol. The lesser-known, full-length barreled Walther PP is available in .22LR, 6.35mm auto (.25 ACP), 7.65x17mm (.32 ACP) Auto or 9x17mm (.380 ACP).]]
[[File:bridge3_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Jürgen's mother removing her late husband's Walther PP from the weapon closet in his house]]
[[File:bridge3_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Jürgen's mother removing her late husband's Walther PP from the weapon closet in his house.]]
[[File:bridge4_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|]]
[[File:bridge4_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|]]
[[File:bridge38_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Jürgen aiming his Walther at a German civilian]]
[[File:bridge38_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Jürgen aiming his Walther at a German civilian.]]
[[File:bridge79_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Jürgen firing his PP in desperation]]
[[File:bridge79_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Jürgen firing his PP in desperation.]]
[[File:bridge82_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Jürgen after being killed by an U.S. sniper]]
[[File:bridge82_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Jürgen after being killed by an U.S. sniper.]]


==Luger P08==
==Luger P08==
A German police officer challenges Corporal Heilmann (Günter Pfitzmann) with his [[Luger P08]].
A German police officer challenges Corporal Heilmann ([[Günter Pfitzmann]]) with his [[Luger P08]].
[[File:LugerP08Pistol.jpg|thumb|none|350px|Luger P08 - 9x19m]]
[[File:LugerP08Pistol.jpg|thumb|none|350px|Luger P08 - 9x19m]]
[[File:bridge34_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A distrustful M.P. aiming his P08 at Sergeant Heilmann]]
[[File:bridge34_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A distrustful M.P. aiming his P08 at Sergeant Heilmann.]]
 
=Submachine Guns=


==MP40==
==MP40==
Military policemen and German officers carry the [[MP40]]. Also, protagonist Jϋrgen Borchert ([[Frank Glaubrecht]]) uses an MP40 instead of his original weapon - an [[MP44]] - when firing his gun.
Military policemen and German officers carry the [[MP40]]. Also, protagonist Jϋrgen Borchert ([[Frank Glaubrecht]]) uses an MP40 instead of his original weapon - an [[MP44]] - when firing his gun.
[[File:MP40Side.jpg|thumb|none|500px|MP40 - 9x19mm]]
[[File:MP40Side.jpg|thumb|none|500px|MP40 - 9x19mm]]
[[File:bridge_35_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A German Military Policemen firing an MP40]]
[[File:bridge_35_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A German Military Policemen firing an MP40.]]
[[File:bridge_33_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|German MP's with MP40's]]
[[File:bridge_33_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|German MP's with MP40's.]]
[[File:bridge40_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A panicked Wehrmacht officer preparing to stop a truck bearing injured soldiers]]
[[File:bridge40_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A panicked Wehrmacht officer preparing to stop a truck bearing injured soldiers.]]
[[File:bridge41_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|The officer with his MP40]]
[[File:bridge41_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|The officer with his MP40.]]
[[File:bridge63_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Protagonist Jürgen firing his MP40 at some American GI's taking cover]]
[[File:bridge63_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Protagonist Jürgen firing his MP40 at some American GI's taking cover.]]
 
==M3 / M3A1 "Grease Gun"==
Throughout the film, US soldiers use the [[M3 / M3A1 "Grease Gun"]]
[[File: Grease3 2.jpg|thumb|none|400px|M3A1 "Grease Gun"]]
[[File:bridge75_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|An American GI aiming at Walter (Michael Hinz).]]
[[File:bridge66_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|An American GI shooting it out against Jürgen.]]
 
=Rifles=


==Karabiner 98k==
==Karabiner 98k==
Wehrmacht soldiers use the [[Karabiner 98k]].  
Wehrmacht soldiers use the [[Karabiner 98k]].  
[[File:Karabiner-98K.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Karabiner 98k - German manufacture 1937 date - 7.92x57mm Mauser]]
[[File:Karabiner-98K.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Karabiner 98k - German manufacture 1937 date - 7.92x57mm Mauser]]
[[File:bridge9_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Conscripts training with Karabiner 98k]]
[[File:bridge9_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Conscripts training with Karabiner 98k.]]
[[File:bridge16_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Conscripts cleaning their Karabiner 98k]]
[[File:bridge16_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Conscripts cleaning their Karabiner 98k.]]
[[File:bridge15_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Sgt. Heilmann inspecting Jϋrgen’s Mauser]]
[[File:bridge15_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Sgt. Heilmann inspecting Jϋrgen’s Mauser.]]
[[File:bridge17_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|The armory]]
[[File:bridge17_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|The armory.]]
 
==Mauser Gewehr 1898==
Some [[Mauser Gewehr 1898]] rifles can be seen.
[[Image:Mauser g98.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Mauser Gewehr 1898 - 7.92x57mm Mauser]]
[[File:bridge17_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Some Gewehr 1898 rifles on the left.]]
[[File:bridge59-Gew98.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Heilmann on the left with a Gew. 98 over his shoulder.]]
 
==Karabinek wz. 1929==
At least one German soldier can be seen with a Polish [[Karabinek wz.29]] rifle.
[[Image:WZ29-rifle.jpg‎|thumb|none|450px|Polský WZ29 Mauser - 8x57mm]]
[[File:bridge59-WZ29.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Note the typical front sight of the rifle.]]
 
==Carcano M91/38==
An Italian [[Carcano M91/38 Short Rifle]] is briefly seen carried by a German soldier on a lorry.
[[File:CarcanoM91-38ShortRifle.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Carcano M91/38 - 6.5x52 mm]]
[[File:bridge59-Carcano.jpg|thumb|none|500px|The sitting soldier on the left.]]


==M1 Garand==
==M1 Garand==
U.S. soldiers use the [[M1 Garand]].  
U.S. soldiers use the [[M1 Garand]].  
[[File:M1_Garand.jpg|thumb|none|400px|M1 Garand - .30-06 Springfield]]
[[File:M1_Garand.jpg|thumb|none|400px|M1 Garand - .30-06 Springfield]]
[[File:bridge59_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|An American GI wielding his M1 Garand]]
[[File:bridge59_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|An American GI wielding his M1 Garand.]]
[[File:bridge78_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A US Army sniper aiming his M1 Garand with an M84 telescope]]
[[file:M1C M84 scope.jpg|thumb|none|400px|M1C Sniper Variant with M84 scope - .30-06]]
[[File:bridge80_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A US sniper having Jϋrgen in his sight]]
[[File:bridge78_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A US Army sniper aiming his M1 Garand with an M84 telescope.]]
 
[[File:bridge80_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A US sniper having Jϋrgen in his sight.]]
==M3 / M3A1 "Grease Gun"==
Throughout the film, US soldiers use the [[M3 / M3A1 "Grease Gun"]]
[[File: Grease3 2.jpg|thumb|none|400px|M3A1 "Grease Gun"]]
[[File:bridge75_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|An American GI aiming at Walter (Michael Hinz)]]
[[File:bridge66_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|An American GI shooting it out against Jürgen]]


==Sturmgewehr 44==
==Sturmgewehr 44==
Jϋrgen Borchert ([[Frank Glaubrecht]]) uses a [[Sturmgewehr 44]] as a sniper rifle. However, during actual shooting scenes the MP44 inexplicably trades place with an [[MP40]].
Jϋrgen Borchert ([[Frank Glaubrecht]]) uses a [[Sturmgewehr 44]] as a sniper rifle. However, during actual shooting scenes the MP44 inexplicably trades place with an [[MP40]].
[[File:Sturmgewehr 44.jpg|thumb|none|400px| Sturmgewehr 44]]
[[File:Sturmgewehr 44.jpg|thumb|none|400px| Sturmgewehr 44]]
[[File:bridge26_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Jürgen carrying his MP 44 I]]
[[File:bridge26_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Jürgen carrying his MP 44.]]
[[File:bridge27_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Jürgen carrying his MP 44 II]]
[[File:bridge27_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Jürgen carrying his MP 44.]]
[[File:bridge54_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Jürgen preparing for battle]]
[[File:bridge54_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Jürgen preparing for battle.]]
 
=Machine Guns=


==MG42==
==MG42==
Hans Scholten (Folker Bohnet), Albert Mutz (Fritz Wepper), Karl Horber (Karl Michael Balzer) and Klaus Hager (Volker Lechtenbrink) fire an [[MG42#MG42|MG42]] during the defense of the bridge. Another one is mounted in the hull of a mocked up Sherman tank.
Hans Scholten (Folker Bohnet), Albert Mutz (Fritz Wepper), Karl Horber (Karl Michael Balzer) and Klaus Hager (Volker Lechtenbrink) fire an [[MG42#MG42|MG42]] during the defense of the bridge. Another one is mounted in the hull of a mocked-up Sherman tank.


[[File:MG42 Left.jpg|thumb|none|400px|MG42 with sling and bipod collapsed - 7.92mm Mauser]]
[[File:MG42 Left.jpg|thumb|none|400px|MG42 with sling and bipod collapsed - 7.92mm Mauser]]
[[File:bridge46_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Karl (left) and Klaus (right) with their MG42 I]]
[[File:bridge46_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Karl (left) and Klaus (right) with their MG42.]]
[[File:bridge45_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Hans (left) and Albert (right) with their MG42 I]]
[[File:bridge45_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Hans (left) and Albert (right) with their MG42.]]
[[File:bridge29_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|]]
[[File:bridge29_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|]]
[[File:bridge28_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|]]
[[File:bridge28_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|]]
[[File:bridge47_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Hans (left) and Albert (right) with their MG42 II]]
[[File:bridge47_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Hans (left) and Albert (right) with their MG42.]]
[[File:bridge49_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Karl (left) and Klaus (right) with their MG42 II]]
[[File:bridge49_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Karl (left) and Klaus (right) with their MG42.]]
[[File:bridge60_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px| ]]
[[File:bridge60_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|]]
[[File:bridge61_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|]]
[[File:bridge61_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|]]
[[File:bridge58_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|An MG42 standing in for a [[Browning M1919A4]] mounted in the hull of a mocked-up M4 Sherman tank.]]
[[File:bridge58_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|An MG42 standing in for a [[Browning M1919A4]] mounted in the hull of a mocked-up M4 Sherman tank.]]
=Other=
==Jäger Rifle==
The weapon closet includes some [[Jäger Rifle]]s
[[Image:Jeager rifle.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Plain German Jaeger rifle - .62 cal]]
[[File:bridge3_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Two Jäger rifles on the left.]]


==Panzerfaust==
==Panzerfaust==
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[[File:bridge25_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Anti-tank grenades loaded into a truck.]]
[[File:bridge25_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Anti-tank grenades loaded into a truck.]]
[[File:bridge24_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|]]
[[File:bridge24_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|]]
[[File:bridge50_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Walter in position]]
[[File:bridge50_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Walter in position.]]
[[File:bridge55_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Walter firing his Panzerfaust]]
[[File:bridge55_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Walter firing his Panzerfaust.]]
[[File:bridge56_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Walter scoring a hit on a U.S. tank.]]
[[File:bridge56_sm.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Walter scoring a hit on a U.S. tank.]]



Revision as of 10:48, 18 August 2019


The Bridge
Die Brücke
Movie Poster
Country Error creating thumbnail: File missing West Germany
Directed by Bernhard Wicki
Release Date October 22, 1959
Language English
German
Main Cast
Character Actor
Hans Scholten Folker Bohnet
Albert Mutz Fritz Wepper
Walter Forst Michael Hinz
Jürgen Borchert Frank Glaubrecht
Karl Horber Karl Michael Balzer
Klaus Hager Volker Lechtenbrink


The Bridge (German title: Die Brücke) is a 1959 WWII film based on the novel by Manfred Gregor and directed by Bernhard Wicki. Set during the final months of the war in Europe when the Germans conscripted teenagers and old men to defend the crumbling Reich, the film focuses seven teens who are abandoned by the retreating, demoralized Wehrmacht to defend a worthless bridge against advancing Americans. The film was nominated for an Academy Award as Best Foreign Language Film in 1960 and is considered by many to be the greatest German film about World War II and among the greatest anti-war films of all time. The film was released after the also successful Stalingrad: Dogs, Do You Want to Live Forever?. An eponymous remake was released for television in 2008.

The following weapons appear in the film The Bridge:


Pistols

Walther PP

Throughout the film, Jϋrgen Borchert (Frank Glaubrecht) carries his father’s Walther PP.

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
War Time Walther PP Pistol. The lesser-known, full-length barreled Walther PP is available in .22LR, 6.35mm auto (.25 ACP), 7.65x17mm (.32 ACP) Auto or 9x17mm (.380 ACP).
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Jürgen's mother removing her late husband's Walther PP from the weapon closet in his house.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Jürgen aiming his Walther at a German civilian.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Jürgen firing his PP in desperation.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Jürgen after being killed by an U.S. sniper.

Luger P08

A German police officer challenges Corporal Heilmann (Günter Pfitzmann) with his Luger P08.

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Luger P08 - 9x19m
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
A distrustful M.P. aiming his P08 at Sergeant Heilmann.

Submachine Guns

MP40

Military policemen and German officers carry the MP40. Also, protagonist Jϋrgen Borchert (Frank Glaubrecht) uses an MP40 instead of his original weapon - an MP44 - when firing his gun.

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
MP40 - 9x19mm
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
A German Military Policemen firing an MP40.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
German MP's with MP40's.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
A panicked Wehrmacht officer preparing to stop a truck bearing injured soldiers.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
The officer with his MP40.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Protagonist Jürgen firing his MP40 at some American GI's taking cover.

M3 / M3A1 "Grease Gun"

Throughout the film, US soldiers use the M3 / M3A1 "Grease Gun"

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
M3A1 "Grease Gun"
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
An American GI aiming at Walter (Michael Hinz).
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
An American GI shooting it out against Jürgen.

Rifles

Karabiner 98k

Wehrmacht soldiers use the Karabiner 98k.

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Karabiner 98k - German manufacture 1937 date - 7.92x57mm Mauser
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Conscripts training with Karabiner 98k.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Conscripts cleaning their Karabiner 98k.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Sgt. Heilmann inspecting Jϋrgen’s Mauser.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
The armory.

Mauser Gewehr 1898

Some Mauser Gewehr 1898 rifles can be seen.

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Mauser Gewehr 1898 - 7.92x57mm Mauser
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Some Gewehr 1898 rifles on the left.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Heilmann on the left with a Gew. 98 over his shoulder.

Karabinek wz. 1929

At least one German soldier can be seen with a Polish Karabinek wz.29 rifle.

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Polský WZ29 Mauser - 8x57mm
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Note the typical front sight of the rifle.

Carcano M91/38

An Italian Carcano M91/38 Short Rifle is briefly seen carried by a German soldier on a lorry.

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Carcano M91/38 - 6.5x52 mm
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
The sitting soldier on the left.

M1 Garand

U.S. soldiers use the M1 Garand.

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
M1 Garand - .30-06 Springfield
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
An American GI wielding his M1 Garand.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
M1C Sniper Variant with M84 scope - .30-06
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
A US Army sniper aiming his M1 Garand with an M84 telescope.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
A US sniper having Jϋrgen in his sight.

Sturmgewehr 44

Jϋrgen Borchert (Frank Glaubrecht) uses a Sturmgewehr 44 as a sniper rifle. However, during actual shooting scenes the MP44 inexplicably trades place with an MP40.

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Sturmgewehr 44
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Jürgen carrying his MP 44.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Jürgen carrying his MP 44.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Jürgen preparing for battle.

Machine Guns

MG42

Hans Scholten (Folker Bohnet), Albert Mutz (Fritz Wepper), Karl Horber (Karl Michael Balzer) and Klaus Hager (Volker Lechtenbrink) fire an MG42 during the defense of the bridge. Another one is mounted in the hull of a mocked-up Sherman tank.

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
MG42 with sling and bipod collapsed - 7.92mm Mauser
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Karl (left) and Klaus (right) with their MG42.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Hans (left) and Albert (right) with their MG42.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Hans (left) and Albert (right) with their MG42.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Karl (left) and Klaus (right) with their MG42.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
An MG42 standing in for a Browning M1919A4 mounted in the hull of a mocked-up M4 Sherman tank.

Other

Jäger Rifle

The weapon closet includes some Jäger Rifles

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Plain German Jaeger rifle - .62 cal
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Two Jäger rifles on the left.

Panzerfaust

Walter Forst (Michael Hinz) uses the Panzerfaust to knock out several U.S. tanks.

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Panzerfaust - 44mm with 149mm warhead
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Anti-tank grenades loaded into a truck.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Walter in position.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Walter firing his Panzerfaust.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Walter scoring a hit on a U.S. tank.