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Battle for Moscow: Difference between revisions

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[[Category:Czech Produced/Filmed]]
[[Category:Czech Produced/Filmed]]
[[Category:Yuri Ozerov]]
[[Category:Yuri Ozerov]]
[[Category:Vietnamese Produced]]

Revision as of 18:04, 19 January 2023


Battle for Moscow
Bitva za Moskvu
Film poster
Country Error creating thumbnail: File missing USSR
Error creating thumbnail: File missing East Germany
Error creating thumbnail: File missing Czechoslovakia
Error creating thumbnail: File missing Vietnam
Directed by Yuri Ozerov
Release Date 1985
Language Russian
German
Studio Mosfilm
Deutsche Film (DEFA)
Filmove studio Barrandov
FAFIM Viet Nam
Main Cast
Character Actor
Yosif Stalin Yakov Tripolsky
Georgy Zhukov Mikhail Ulyanov
Konstantin Rokossovskiy Aleksandr Goloborodko
Vyacheslav Molotov Nikolai Zasukhin
Kliment Voroshilov Vladimir Troshin
Ivan Konev Mikk Mikiver
Adolf Hitler Akhim Petri
Heinz Guderian Erik Veldre
Fedor von Bock Ernst Heise


Battle for Moscow(Russian Title: Bitva za Moskvu/Битва за Москву) is a 1985 Russian/East German/Czechoslovak/Vietnamese World War II drama directed by Yuri Ozerov. The film consists of two parts. In first part (named Aggression) shows the events that took place in Summer 1941 on the Eastern front: the sudden Nazi Germany's attack on Soviet Union and heroic defense of the Brest Fortress. In second part (named Operation Typhoon) shows battle for Moscow, in which German troops has suffered their first major defeat in World War II. This battle was one of the largest during the War, with more than a million total casualties.


The following weapons were used in the film Battle for Moscow:


Handguns

Tokarev TT-33

Tokarev TT-33 is the standard sidearm of Russian officers. In movie mostly seen holstered

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Tokarev TT-33 - 7.62x25mm Tokarev
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Soviet Army Captain armed with the Tokarev TT-33

SPSh Flare Pistol

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Russian SPSh Flare Pistol 26.5mm
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Soviet Army Captain fires SPSh Flare Pistol

Submachine Guns

PPSh-41

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PPSh-41 Submachine Gun - 7.62x25mm Tokarev
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Georgy Zhukov's PPSh-41 on a table
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Soviet Army soldiers with the PPSh-41 submachine guns take part in a legendary 1941 military parade on Red Square. All troops were leaving Red Square straight to the front line

MP40

German troops widely use MP40 submachine guns in this movie.

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MP40 submachine gun - 9x19mm
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German Army vanguard on a bus stop Krasnaya Polyana (25 km from Moscow). It was the place of closest advance by the German army to Moscow in 1941. German soldiers armed with the MP40 submachine guns. Also you can see MG34 machine guns mounted on motocycles. Actually it visually modified PK machine guns

Rifles

Mosin Nagant Rifle

Full-length Mosin Nagant Rifle

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Full-length, Soviet Mosin Nagant M91/30 - 7.62x54R
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The commander of 21st Army's 63rd Rifle Corps Lieutenant General Petrovsky (Yuriy Yakovlev) leads his troops into battle trying to escape the encirclement. He holds full-length Mosin Nagant Rifle
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Podolsk infantry school cadets armed with the full-length Mosin-Nagant rifles. 2000 cadets of Podolsk infantry school and 1500 cadets of Podolsk artillery school fought against the superior forces of the German Army during October 1941. Most of them were killed in action (2500 cadets). But during battle they killed up to 5000 German soldiers and officers and destroyed up to 100 German tanks
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Soviet soldier holds the Mosin-Nagant rifle

Mosin Nagant M38 Carbine

Mosin Nagant M38 carbines is a standard weapon of the Soviet artillery gun crews

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Soviet Mosin Nagant M38 Carbine - 7.62x54mmR
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Soviet gunner loads 152mm ML20 howitzer-gun. He armed with the Mosin Nagant M38 carbine

Karabiner 98k

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Karabiner 98k - German manufacture 1937 date - 7.92x57mm Mauser
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Soviet Army Captain holds captured Karabiner 98k
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German soldiers escorted captive Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya (Irina Shmeleva) to the execution place. Zoya was one of the most revered heroes of the Soviet Union

PTRD-41

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PTRD-41 anti-tank rifle 14.5x114mm
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The soldiers of 316th Infantry Division ready to open fire with PTRD-41 antitank rifles. There was a heavy fighting near the village of Dubosekovo when twenty-eight soldiers from the 1075th Regiment of 316th Division destroyed eighteen German tanks
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Soviet soldier fires the PTRD-41 AT rifle

Machine Guns

Degtyaryov DP-27

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DP-27 machine gun, 7.62x54mm R
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Moscow militiaman fires Degtyaryov DP-27 at approaching German troops
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Podolsk infantry school cadet fires the DP-27
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Soviet soldier fires DP-27 at German tank crew

Degtyaryov DT

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DT machine gun - 7.62x54mm R
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Hull mounted DT in the T-34 tank

PK Machine Gun (modified to resemble MG34)

Real MG34 can be seen only in documentary footage. Other MG34s used in this movie are visually modified PK machine guns

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A picture of the original MG34 and PK conversion
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Fake MG34 mounted on Tatra OT-810 half-tracked personnel carrier (Czech variation of German SdKfz. 251 personnel carrier)

Maxim M1910/30

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Russian Maxim 1910/30, post 1941 manufacture with top hatch on cooling jacket allowing it to be filled more quickly or with snow - 7.62x54mmR
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Soviet soldiers fire Maxim machine gun during battle at Borodino field
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Maxim M1910/30 with the old type of cooling jacket can be seen on the top of trench
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Maxim M1910/30 in M-4 AA quad mounting
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Soviet soldiers fire M4 anti-aircraft QUAD mount for Maxim machine gun. Note one of the machine guns has old type of cooling jacket
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M4 anti-aircraft QUAD mount on a river armored boat

37-mm M1939 (61-K)

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37-mm M1939 (61-K) automatic air defense gun - 37x252SR
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61-K automatic air defense gun can be seen on Brest fortress territory

Hand Grenades

Model 24 Stielhandgranate

Model 24 Stielhandgranate "Potato Masher" High-Explosive Fragmentation hand grenade
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French volunteers carry Model 24 Stielhandgranatees in their belts. 638th French Infantry Regiment fought together with the German troops against the Soviet Army at Borodino field in November 1941

RPG-40

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Soviet RPG-40 anti-tank grenade. The manual for use of grenade is seen on its body.
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RPG-40 antitank grenades on a top of trench
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Soviet soldier holds two RPG-40 grenades. Note this grenades have smooth top. Real PRG40 has hole for detonator
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The politruk (political commissar) Clochkov (Aleksandr Voyevodin): Brothers! Russia is immense, but there is nowhere to retreat – Moscow is behind us!

Other

TM-62M Anti-Tank Mine

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TM-62M anti-tank mine
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Russian Komsomol saboteurs placing TM-62 anti-tank mine in a snow on a road. It's an anachronism. TM-62 was introduced only in 1960s

Artillery

45mm Anti-tank Gun M1937 (53-K)

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M1937 (53-K) Soviet anti-tank gun - 45mm (1.77 in)
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Russian gunners firing 45 mm anti-tank gun M1937 (53-K) at the German tanks

76 mm Divisional Gun M1942 (ZiS-3)

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M1942 divisional gun (ZiS-3) - 76mm
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ZiS-3 without muzzle brake can be seen in Aggression

7.5 cm Pak 40

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7,5 cm-Pak 40 anti-tank gun.
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German 7.5 cm Pak 40 anti-tank gun abandoned by retreating German troops. Actually Pak 40 entered service on Eastern Front only in spring of 1942

122 mm Howitzer M1910/30

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The 122mm howitzers M1910/30 can be seen in Aggression

76mm Air Defense Gun M1931 (3-K)

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76mm 3-K air defense gun can be seen on Brest fortress territory behind the 61-K automatic air defense gun

85mm Air Defense Gun M1939 (52-K)

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85mm Air Defense Gun M1939 (52-K) - 85×629mm R
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85mm Air Defense Gun M1939 (52-K) fires at German tanks

122 mm Howitzer M1938 (M-30)

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122mm howitzers M1938 (M-30) fire at German troops during battle at Borodino field

152 mm Howitzer-gun M1937 (ML-20)

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152mm howitzer-gun M1937 (ML-20) fires at approaching German troops

Gun Platforms

BA-20

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The BA-20 armored car replica built on a GAZ-69 chassis

Tatra OT-810

There are a lot of Tatra OT-810 half-tracked personnel carriers represented as German SdKfz. 251 personnel carriers were used in this movie. Some of them were armed with visually modified PK machine guns. Some have gun turret. Probably represented as Sd.Kfz. 251/9 "Stummel" self-propelled gun

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Czech Tatra OT-810 half-tracked personnel carrier
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Group of Tatra OT-810 personnel carriers. Some personnel carriers have gun turret

BT-5

BT-5 light cavalry tank were widely used by Russian Army at first period of WW2. Most of BT tanks used in movie were built on T-34 tank chassis

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BT-5 replicas built on T-34 chassis. Nearest tank represented as BT-5RT command tank. It's equipped with radio (note an antenna at the top of turret)

T-34-76

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Soviet T-34-76 medium tank

T-34-85

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Soviet T-34-85 medium tank fires at German tanks. Actually T-34-85 tanks entered service only in 1944

PzKpfw III

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Scale Model of PzKpfw III tank

Fake PzKpfw IV

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Fake Panzer IV Ausf.F2 medium tank built on T-34 chassis. Actually Ausf.F2 entered service only in spring of 1942
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Fake Panzer IV Ausf.F2 medium tanks built on T-44 chassis

Kliment Voroshilov KV-1

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Kliment Voroshilov KV-1 heavy tank built on IS-2 chassis

Fake PzKpfw VI Tiger

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Fake PzKpfw VI Tiger tank can be seen in some scenes. It's an anachronism

T-62

In some episodes post-war T-62s were used as German tanks.

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Soviet T-62s, playing German tanks, advance.

German Diving Tank

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German Diving Tank tank forces the Bug river. Actually it's Soviet T-55 medium tank

BM-13 Katyusha rocket launcher

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BM-13 Katyusha rocket launchers fire at the German troops during battle of Mtsensk. Actually there are fire BM-21 Grad rocket launchers. They are hidden behind BM-13. By the way it is a real firing! Not a visual effect!

Zlin.326

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Czechoslovakian Zlin.326 Training aircraft represented as Messerschmitt Bf 109 fighter

L-200 Morava

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Czechoslovakian L-200 Morava light passenger aircrafts represented as Messerschmitt Bf 110 fighter-bombers
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Yakovlev Yak-18

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Yakovlev Yak-18 training aircrafts represented as Ilyushin Il-2 ground-attack aircraft

Documentary Footage

MG34 Machine Gun

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MG34 7.92x57mm Mauser with front and rear sights folded down.
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German soldier carries the MG34
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Twin MG34 machine gun anti-aircraft mount

DShK Heavy Machine Gun

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DShKM on tripod - 12.7x108mm
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Soviet soldiers fire triplex mount DShK heavy machine guns. Note the shape of muzzle brakes

PzKpfw II

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German Panzer II light tank

PzKpfw IV

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German Panzer IV medium tank armed with the 75mm low-velocity gun

Char 2C Super-heavy Tank

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Char 2C Super-heavy Tank. Each tank had been named after one of the ancient regions of France. This one named Normandie

Junkers Ju 87 Stuka

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Junkers Ju 87 dive bombers

Heinkel He 111

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Heinkel He 111 medium bombers

283mm Krupp K5

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Krupp 28-cm-Kanone 5 railway gun