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Heckler & Koch: Difference between revisions
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__TOC__<br clear="all"> | __TOC__<br clear="all"> | ||
=About= | =About= | ||
Heckler & Koch was founded by Edmund Heckler, Theodor Koch, and Alex Seidel | '''Heckler & Koch GmbH''' was founded in 1949 by Edmund Heckler, Theodor Koch, and Alex Seidel, three former engineers for [[Mauser]]'s factory in Oberndorf, which had been shut down and dismantled by French occupying forces after Germany's defeat in World War II. Initially, HK manufactured precision machines and machine parts, such as machine tools, bicycles, sewing machines and gauges. It was not until 1956 that HK started to manufacture firearms, in response to the German government's call for a new battle rifle. HK's candidate, the [[G3]], was selected and became standard issue for the German military by 1959. The G3 also led to the development of the German Army's general-purpose machine gun, the [[HK21]], and a smaller version of the battle rifle chambered for NATO-standard 5.56mm rounds, the [[HK33]]. Beginning in 1966, HK developed the HK54 submachine gun, introduced in 1969 as the [[MP5]] submachine gun. | ||
= | HK has a history of innovation such as incorporating polymers in weapon designing and the use of integral rails on handguns. They also developed modern polygonal rifling, noted for its high accuracy, increased muzzle velocity and barrel life. | ||
=Information= | |||
'''Founded: ''' 1949 | '''Founded: ''' 1949 | ||
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!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="200"|'''Image''' | !align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="200"|'''Image''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Heckler & Koch HK4]]||.22LR<br>.25 ACP<br>.32 ACP<br>.380 ACP||8<br>8<br>8<br>7||1968-1984|| ||[[ | |[[Heckler & Koch HK4]]||.22LR<br>.25 ACP<br>.32 ACP<br>.380 ACP||8<br>8<br>8<br>7||1968-1984|| ||[[File:H&KModel4Pistol.jpg |200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Heckler & Koch HK45]]||.45 ACP||10||2005-Present||[[HK45C]]||[[image:HH45.jpg|200px]] | |[[Heckler & Koch HK45]]||.45 ACP||10||2005-Present||[[HK45C]]<br>HK45T<br>HK45CT||[[image:HH45.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Heckler & Koch Mark 23]]||.45 ACP||12||1996-Present|| ||[[File:Mk23.jpg|200px]] | |[[Heckler & Koch Mark 23]]||.45 ACP||12||1996-Present|| Mark 23 Mod 0||[[File:Mk23.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Heckler & Koch P11]]||7.62 mm x 36 (underwater bullets)||5||1976-1977|| ||[[File:Hk_p11-1.jpg|200px]] | |[[Heckler & Koch P11]]||7.62 mm x 36 (underwater bullets)||5||1976-1977|| ||[[File:Hk_p11-1.jpg|200px]] | ||
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|[[Heckler & Koch P2000]]||9x19mm<br>.40 S&W<br>.357 SIG||10, 13<br>9, 10, 12<br>9, 10, 12||2001-Present||[[Heckler & Koch P2000SK]]||[[File:P2000_9.jpg|200px]] | |[[Heckler & Koch P2000]]||9x19mm<br>.40 S&W<br>.357 SIG||10, 13<br>9, 10, 12<br>9, 10, 12||2001-Present||[[Heckler & Koch P2000SK]]||[[File:P2000_9.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Heckler & Koch P2A1]]||26.5 mm or 25 mm flares||1|| | |[[Heckler & Koch P2A1]]||26.5 mm or 25 mm flares||1||1974-Present|| ||[[image:H%26K_P2A1.JPG|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Heckler & Koch P30]]||9×19mm<br>.40 S&W||15<br>13||2006-Present||[[Heckler & Koch P30L]]||[[File:HK-P30.jpg|200px]] | |[[Heckler & Koch P30]]||9×19mm<br>.40 S&W||15<br>13||2006-Present||[[Heckler & Koch P30L]]||[[File:HK-P30.jpg|200px]] | ||
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|[[Heckler & Koch P9S]]||9x19mm<br>.45 ACP<br>7.65x22mm||9<br>7<br>?||1969-1978|| ||[[File:Hk-p9s-1.jpg|200px]] | |[[Heckler & Koch P9S]]||9x19mm<br>.45 ACP<br>7.65x22mm||9<br>7<br>?||1969-1978|| ||[[File:Hk-p9s-1.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Heckler & Koch | |[[Heckler & Koch UCP]]||4.6x30mm||20||Prototype Only|| ||[[File:Hk_ucp_3.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Heckler & Koch VP70]]||9x19mm Parabellum<br>9x21mm IMI|| 18<br>18 ||1970-1989|| ||[[File:VP70.jpg|200px]] | |[[Heckler & Koch USP]]||9x19mm<br>.357 SIG (compact only)<br>.40 S&W<br>.45 ACP||15<br>12<br>13<br>12||1993-Present||[[Heckler & Koch P8]]<br>Heckler & Koch P10<br>[[Heckler & Koch USP Compact ]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch USP Match]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch USP Elite]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch USP Tactical]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch USP Tactical|Heckler & Koch USP SD]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch USP Compact Tactical]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch USP Expert]]||[[File:USP9mm.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |||
|[[Heckler & Koch VP70]]||9x19mm Parabellum<br>9x21mm IMI|| 18<br>18 ||1970-1989||VP70Z<br>VP70M ||[[File:VP70.jpg|200px]] | |||
|- | |||
|[[Heckler & Koch VP9]]||9x19mm Parabellum|| 15 ||2014-Present||VP40 <br> SFP9||[[File:HK-VP9-left.jpg|200px]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
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!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="200"|'''Image''' | !align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="200"|'''Image''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Heckler & Koch MP5]]||9x19mm Parabellum<br>10mm Auto<br>.40 S&W||15, 30, 32, 40, 100<br>30<br>30||1966-Present||[[ | |[[Heckler & Koch MP5]]||9x19mm Parabellum<br>10mm Auto<br>.40 S&W||15, 30, 32, 40, 100<br>30<br>30||1966-Present||[[Heckler & Koch MP5A2]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch MP5A3]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch MP5A4]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch MP5A5]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch HK94]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch MP5K]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch MP5K-PDW]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch SP89]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch MP5SD]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch MP5/10 and MP5/40]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch SMG]]||[[image:MP5.jpg|200px|]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Heckler & Koch MP7]]||4.6x30mm||20, 40||2001-Present|| HK PDW (prototype)||[[File:H%26K_MP71A1.jpg|200px]] | |[[Heckler & Koch MP7]]||4.6x30mm||20, 40||2001-Present|| HK PDW (prototype)||[[File:H%26K_MP71A1.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Heckler & Koch UMP]]||.45 ACP<br>.40 S&W<br>9x19mm Parabellum||25<br>30<br>30||1999-Present||[[ | |[[Heckler & Koch UMP]]||.45 ACP<br>.40 S&W<br>9x19mm Parabellum||25<br>30<br>30||1999-Present||[[Heckler & Koch USC]]||[[File:UMP_45.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
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!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="200"|'''Image''' | !align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="200"|'''Image''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Heckler & Koch HK series machine guns|Heckler & Koch HK21]]|| 7.62x51mm NATO<br>5.56x45mm NATO<br>.50 BMG||20, 50, Belt||1961- | | [[Heckler & Koch HK series machine guns|Heckler & Koch HK21]]|| 7.62x51mm NATO<br>5.56x45mm NATO<br>.50 BMG||20, 50, Belt||1961-Present||[[Heckler & Koch HK11]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch HK23]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch GR9S]]||[[File:HK21MachineGun.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Heckler & Koch MG4]]||5.56×45mm NATO|| Belt ||2001-Present||[[Heckler & Koch MG4KE]]||[[File:H%26KMG4.jpg|200px]] | |[[Heckler & Koch MG4]]||5.56×45mm NATO|| Belt ||2001-Present||[[Heckler & Koch MG4KE]]||[[File:H%26KMG4.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |||
|[[Heckler & Koch MG5]]||7.62x51mm NATO||Belt||2011-Present||||[[File:HK MG5.jpg|200px]] | |||
|- | |||
|[[Heckler & Koch MG36]]||5.56x45mm NATO||30-round box mag, 100-round drum||Never produced-cancelled 1995||||[[File:MG36.jpg|200px]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
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!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="150"|'''Capacity''' | !align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="150"|'''Capacity''' | ||
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="150"|'''Produced''' | !align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="150"|'''Produced''' | ||
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="250"|'''Variants''' | |||
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="200"|'''Image''' | !align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="200"|'''Image''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Heckler & Koch FABARM FP6]]||12 Gauge|| 5 ||1998-Present||[[File:Fabarm_Sdass_tactical_-1-.jpg|200px]] | | [[Heckler & Koch FABARM FP6]]||12 Gauge|| 5 ||1998-Present|| || [[File:Fabarm_Sdass_tactical_-1-.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Heckler & Koch CAWS]]||12 Gauge|| 10 ||CAWS project during 1980s, never produced||[[File:Hkcaws.jpg|200px]] | | [[Heckler & Koch CAWS]]||12 Gauge|| 10 || CAWS project during 1980s, never produced|| || [[File:Hkcaws.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |||
| [[Benelli M Series Super 90 Shotguns#Heckler & Koch Model 512 Auto Shotgun|Heckler & Koch Model 512]] || 12 Gauge || ? ||??-??|| || [[File:HK512AutoShotgun.jpg|200px]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
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!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="200"|'''Image''' | !align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="200"|'''Image''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Heckler & Koch G11]]||4.73x33mm caseless||45, 50|| | |[[Heckler & Koch G11]]||4.73x33mm caseless||45, 50||1968 - 1991<br>Prototypes Only||G11K1<br>G11K2||[[File:G11ACR left.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Heckler & Koch G3]]||7.62x51mm NATO||20, 50||1964-Present||[[ | |[[Heckler & Koch G3]]||7.62x51mm NATO||20, 50||1964-Present||[[Heckler & Koch G3A4]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch G3KA4]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch G3SG/1]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch HK91]]||[[File:HKG3A3.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[ | |[[Heckler & Koch PSG-1]]||7.62x51mm NATO||5, 20||1972–2014||[[Heckler & Koch SR9]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch MSG90]]||[[File:H&KPSG01.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Heckler & Koch G36]]||5.56x45mm NATO||20, | |[[Heckler & Koch G36]]||5.56x45mm NATO||20, 30, 100||1996–Present||[[Heckler & Koch G36K]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch G36C]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch MG36]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch SL8]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch SL9SD]]||[[File:HKG36.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Heckler & Koch HK33]]||5.56x45mm NATO||25, 30, 40|| | |[[Heckler & Koch HK33]]||5.56x45mm NATO||25, 30, 40||1968-Present|||[[Heckler & Koch HK93]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch HK53]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch G41]]||[[File:HK33 A2.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[ | |[[Heckler & Koch HK416]]||5.56×45mm NATO||20, 30, 100||2005–Present||[[Heckler & Koch M27 IAR]]||[[File:Heckler and Koch 416.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[ | |[[Heckler & Koch HK417]]||7.62x51mm NATO||10, 20||2006–Present||[[Heckler & Koch MR308]] <br> [[Heckler & Koch MR 762]]||[[File:HK417 12.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Heckler & Koch XM8]]||5.56x45mm NATO||30, 100||2003-2004<br>Prototypes Only||[[Heckler & Koch XM8 Carbine]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch XM8 Compact Carbine]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch XM8 Sharpshooter Rifle]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch XM8 Automatic Rifle]]||[[File: | |[[Heckler & Koch HK433]] || 5.56×45mm NATO<br>.300 Blackout (HK437) || 30 || 2022–Present || HK437<br>HK132<br>HK231 || [[File:HK433 M-LOK.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |||
|[[Heckler & Koch HK770]]||.243 Winchester<br>.308 Winchester||2, 3, 10||1976-1986|| ||[[File:H&K model 770.jpg|200px]] | |||
|- | |||
|[[Heckler & Koch XM8]]||5.56x45mm NATO||30, 100||2003-2004<br>Prototypes Only||[[Heckler & Koch XM8 Carbine]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch XM8 Compact Carbine]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch XM8 Sharpshooter Rifle]]<br>[[Heckler & Koch XM8 Automatic Rifle]]||[[File:Xm8 rightmed.jpg|200px]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Heckler & Koch XM29 Objective Individual Combat Weapon]] || 5.56x45mm / 20x28mm (early) 25x40mm (late) || 30 / 6 || OICW project from late 80s, cancelled 2005, never produced || Large number of prototypes || [[Image:Oicw.jpg|200px]] | | [[Heckler & Koch XM29 Objective Individual Combat Weapon]] || 5.56x45mm / 20x28mm (early) 25x40mm (late) || 30 / 6 || OICW project from late 80s, cancelled 2005, never produced || Large number of prototypes || [[Image:Oicw.jpg|200px]] | ||
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| [[Heckler & Koch GMG]]||40x53mm grenade||32-round belt||1995-Present||||[[File:HKGMG.jpg|200px]] | | [[Heckler & Koch GMG]]||40x53mm grenade||32-round belt||1995-Present||||[[File:HKGMG.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Heckler & Koch HK69A1 grenade launcher|Heckler & Koch HK69A1]]||40x46mm grenade||single-shot||1972-Present||[[ | | [[Heckler & Koch HK69A1 grenade launcher|Heckler & Koch HK69A1]]||40x46mm grenade||single-shot||1972-Present||[[HK79]]||[[File:HK69A1.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Heckler & Koch M320]]||40x46mm grenade||single-shot||2008-Present||XM320||[[File:XM320_stock_extended.jpg|200px]] | | [[Heckler & Koch M320]]||40x46mm grenade||single-shot||2008-Present||XM320||[[File:XM320_stock_extended.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Heckler & Koch XM25]]||25x40mm grenade||4||2010- | | [[Heckler & Koch XM25]]||25x40mm grenade||4||XM25 project from 2010-2017, cancelled 2018|| ||[[File:ATKXM25.jpg|200px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Heckler & Koch XM29 Objective Individual Combat Weapon]] || 5.56x45mm / 20x28mm (early) 25x40mm (late) || 30 / 6 || OICW project from late 80s, cancelled 2005, never produced || Large number of prototypes || [[Image:Oicw.jpg|200px]] | | [[Heckler & Koch XM29 Objective Individual Combat Weapon]] || 5.56x45mm / 20x28mm (early) 25x40mm (late) || 30 / 6 || OICW project from late 80s, cancelled 2005, never produced || Large number of prototypes || [[Image:Oicw.jpg|200px]] | ||
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|} | |} | ||
==See also== | |||
*[[Sturmgewehr 45]] | |||
[[Category:Manufacturer]] | [[Category:Manufacturer]] | ||
Latest revision as of 21:49, 30 November 2023
About
Heckler & Koch GmbH was founded in 1949 by Edmund Heckler, Theodor Koch, and Alex Seidel, three former engineers for Mauser's factory in Oberndorf, which had been shut down and dismantled by French occupying forces after Germany's defeat in World War II. Initially, HK manufactured precision machines and machine parts, such as machine tools, bicycles, sewing machines and gauges. It was not until 1956 that HK started to manufacture firearms, in response to the German government's call for a new battle rifle. HK's candidate, the G3, was selected and became standard issue for the German military by 1959. The G3 also led to the development of the German Army's general-purpose machine gun, the HK21, and a smaller version of the battle rifle chambered for NATO-standard 5.56mm rounds, the HK33. Beginning in 1966, HK developed the HK54 submachine gun, introduced in 1969 as the MP5 submachine gun.
HK has a history of innovation such as incorporating polymers in weapon designing and the use of integral rails on handguns. They also developed modern polygonal rifling, noted for its high accuracy, increased muzzle velocity and barrel life.
Information
Founded: 1949
Country: Germany
Products: Pistols, Submachine Guns, Machine Guns, Shotguns, Rifles, Grenade Launchers
Guns
Pistols
Submachine Guns
Weapon | Caliber(s) | Capacity | Produced | Variants | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Heckler & Koch MP5 | 9x19mm Parabellum 10mm Auto .40 S&W |
15, 30, 32, 40, 100 30 30 |
1966-Present | Heckler & Koch MP5A2 Heckler & Koch MP5A3 Heckler & Koch MP5A4 Heckler & Koch MP5A5 Heckler & Koch HK94 Heckler & Koch MP5K Heckler & Koch MP5K-PDW Heckler & Koch SP89 Heckler & Koch MP5SD Heckler & Koch MP5/10 and MP5/40 Heckler & Koch SMG |
Error creating thumbnail: File missing |
Heckler & Koch MP7 | 4.6x30mm | 20, 40 | 2001-Present | HK PDW (prototype) | Error creating thumbnail: File missing |
Heckler & Koch UMP | .45 ACP .40 S&W 9x19mm Parabellum |
25 30 30 |
1999-Present | Heckler & Koch USC | Error creating thumbnail: File missing |
Machine Guns
Weapon | Caliber(s) | Capacity | Produced | Variants | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Heckler & Koch HK21 | 7.62x51mm NATO 5.56x45mm NATO .50 BMG |
20, 50, Belt | 1961-Present | Heckler & Koch HK11 Heckler & Koch HK23 Heckler & Koch GR9S |
Error creating thumbnail: File missing |
Heckler & Koch MG4 | 5.56×45mm NATO | Belt | 2001-Present | Heckler & Koch MG4KE | Error creating thumbnail: File missing |
Heckler & Koch MG5 | 7.62x51mm NATO | Belt | 2011-Present | Error creating thumbnail: File missing | |
Heckler & Koch MG36 | 5.56x45mm NATO | 30-round box mag, 100-round drum | Never produced-cancelled 1995 | Error creating thumbnail: File missing |
Shotguns
Weapon | Caliber(s) | Capacity | Produced | Variants | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Heckler & Koch FABARM FP6 | 12 Gauge | 5 | 1998-Present | Error creating thumbnail: File missing | |
Heckler & Koch CAWS | 12 Gauge | 10 | CAWS project during 1980s, never produced | Error creating thumbnail: File missing | |
Heckler & Koch Model 512 | 12 Gauge | ? | ??-?? | Error creating thumbnail: File missing |
Rifles
Grenade Launchers
Weapon | Caliber(s) | Capacity | Produced | Variants | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Heckler & Koch AG36 | 40x46mm grenade | single-shot | 1990s-Present | L123A2 UGL AG-C L17A1 UGL |
Error creating thumbnail: File missing |
Heckler & Koch GMG | 40x53mm grenade | 32-round belt | 1995-Present | Error creating thumbnail: File missing | |
Heckler & Koch HK69A1 | 40x46mm grenade | single-shot | 1972-Present | HK79 | Error creating thumbnail: File missing |
Heckler & Koch M320 | 40x46mm grenade | single-shot | 2008-Present | XM320 | Error creating thumbnail: File missing |
Heckler & Koch XM25 | 25x40mm grenade | 4 | XM25 project from 2010-2017, cancelled 2018 | Error creating thumbnail: File missing | |
Heckler & Koch XM29 Objective Individual Combat Weapon | 5.56x45mm / 20x28mm (early) 25x40mm (late) | 30 / 6 | OICW project from late 80s, cancelled 2005, never produced | Large number of prototypes | Error creating thumbnail: File missing |