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''Letters from Iwo Jima'' is the 2006 companion film to ''[[Flags of Our Fathers]]''.    Also directed by [[Clint Eastwood]], this film depicts the battle of Iwo Jima from the perspective of the Japanese.
{{Infobox Movie
|name=''Letters from Iwo Jima''
|picture=lfij.jpg
|caption=''Movie Poster''
|country=[[Image:USA.jpg|25px]] United States
|director=[[Clint Eastwood]]
|date=December 9, 2006
|language=Japanese<br>English
|studio=DreamWorks Pictures<br>Malpaso Productions<br>Amblin Entertainment
|distributor=Warner Bros.<br>Paramount Pictures
|character1=General Tadamichi Kuribayashi
|actor1=[[Ken Watanabe]]
|character2=Private First Class Saigo
|actor2=Kazunari Ninomiya
|character3=Lieutenant Colonel Baron Takeichi Nishi
|actor3=Tsuyoshi Ihara
|character4=Superior Private Shimizu
|actor4=[[Ryô Kase]]
|character5=Lieutenant Ito
|actor5=[[Shidô Nakamura]]
|character6=Lieutenant Fujita
|actor6=Hiroshi Watanabe
|character7=Captain Tanida
|actor7=[[Takumi Bando]]
}}


'''''Letters from Iwo Jima''''' is the 2006 companion film to ''[[Flags of Our Fathers]]''. Also directed by [[Clint Eastwood]], this film depicts the Battle of Iwo Jima from the perspective of the Japanese soldiers defending the island as told through their own letters. The film would go on to receive four Academy Award nominations, including for Best Picture and Best Director.


'''The following weapons were used in the movie ''Letters from Iwo Jima'':'''
{{Film Title}}


[[Image:lfij.jpg||thumb|right|300px|''Letters from Iwo Jima'' (2006)]]
__TOC__<br clear="all">
__TOC__<br clear="all">


=Imperial Japanese Army and Navy Weapons=
{{Spoiler}}
The following guns were used by the Imperial Japanese Army and Navy:


==Type 99 Arisaka Rifle==
Most of the Imperial Japanese soldiers in the movie are equipped with the [[Arisaka Rifle|Type 99 Arisaka Rifle]].
[[Image:Arisaka-Type-99.jpg|thumb|400px|none|Arisaka Type 99 battle rifle - 7.7x58mm]]
[[Image:Japanese Arisakas.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Japanese soldiers fire the Type 99 Rifle at a rifle range. The Type 99 can also be seen held by the Japanese soldiers standing in the rear.]]
[[Image:LfIW-Type38Saigo.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Saigo (Kazunari Ninomiya) with a Type 99 Rifle at the rifle range.]]
[[Image:Japanese Arisaka.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Japanese soldier fires the Type 99 Rifle from a bunker.]]
[[Image:Japanese Arisakas 2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The Type 99 Rifle is used by Japanese soldiers during a Banzai charge.]]
[[Image:Nishi Arisaka.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Lieutenant Nishi (Tsuyoshi Ihara) holds a Type 99 Rifle after he is blinded by shrapnel. He uses this rifle to commit suicide off-scene.]]
[[Image:LfIW-Type38Okubo.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Lieutnant Okubo (Eijiro Ozaki) fires a Type 99 Rifle at U.S. Marines.]]


==Type 92 Heavy Machine Gun==
=Rifles/Carbines=
The [[Type 92 Heavy Machine Gun]] is used by many Japanese soldiers in bunkers and caves.
[[Image:800px-Japanese Type 92 Heavy Machine Gun.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Type 92 Heavy Machine Gun.]]
[[Image:Japanese Type 92.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Japanese soldiers hidden in a bunker with a Type 92 Heavy Machine Gun await the order to open fire.]]
[[Image:LfIJ-Type92HMG.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Type 92 Heavy Machine Gun in a japanese bunker.]]
[[Image:LfIJ-Type92HMG1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Type 92 Heavy Machine Gun in a japanese bunker.]]


==Type 99 Light Machine Gun==
==Arisaka Type 99==
The [[Type 99 Light Machine Gun]] is used by many Japanese soldiers in bunkers and caves.
Most of the Imperial Japanese soldiers are armed with [[Arisaka Type 99]] rifles.
[[Image:Type99LMG.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Type 99 Light Machine Gun (7.7x58mm Arisaka)]]
[[File:Arisaka-Type-99.jpg|thumb|450px|none|Arisaka Type 99 - 7.7x58mm Arisaka]]
[[Image:LfIJ-Type99LMG.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Japanese Machine Gun crew with a Type 99 Light Machine Gun await the order to open fire.]]
[[File:T99ss.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Arisaka Type 99 substitute standard ("last ditch" Type 99) - 7.7x58mm]]
[[Image:Japanese Type 99.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Japanese soldiers with a Type 99 Light Machine Gun.]]
[[File:Japanese Arisakas.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Japanese soldiers fire their Type 99 rifles at the shooting range. The soldiers standing in the rear also carry Type 99 rifles.]]
[[Image:Japanese Type 99 2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Japanese soldiers fire a Type 99 Light Machine Gun.]]
[[File:LfIW-Type38Saigo.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Saigo (Kazunari Ninomiya) with a Type 99 rifle at the shooting range. Note the late war style bolt.]]
[[File:Japanese Arisaka.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Private First Class Nozaki ([[Yuki Matsuzaki]]) fires the Type 99 rifle from a bunker.]]
[[File:Japanese Arisakas 2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The Type 99 rifles are used by Japanese soldiers during a Banzai charge.]]
[[File:Nishi Arisaka.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Lieutenant Colonel Takeichi Nishi (Tsuyoshi Ihara) holds a Type 99 rifle after he is blinded by shrapnel. He uses this rifle to commit suicide off-scene.]]
[[File:LfIW-Type38Okubo.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Lieutenant Okubo (Eijiro Ozaki) fires a Type 99 rifle at U.S. Marines.]]


==Colt M1911A1==
==M1 Garand==
General Tadamichi Kuribayashi ([[Ken Watanabe]]) had an original Colt [[M1911]] pistol offered by an American Officer when he was in the United States. By the end of the movie, he killed himself with this weapon. Then, a U.S. Marine found the pistol and took it. On a side note, the 1911 model in this movie had an ivory grip (possibly to differentiate it from the other 1911A1's with wooden grips that the Marines used).
Many Marines are armed with [[M1 Garand]] rifles, and some of them are equipped with M1 bayonets. When Shimizu ([[Ryô Kase]]) surrenders, a merciless Marine uses his M1 Garand rifle to execute him and another Japanese POW. In the final scene, when Saigo (Kazunari Ninomiya) was surrounded by several Marines, most of them hold M1 Garand rifles.
[[Image:COLTM1911 1913.jpg|thumb|400px|none|Original Colt M1911 (dated 1913) - .45 acp]]
[[File:M1 Garand.jpg|thumb|none|450px|M1 Garand with leather M1917 sling - .30-06]]
[[Image:LfIJ-KuribayashiColt2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|General Tadamichi Kuribayashi ([[Ken Watanabe]]) is presented with an M1911 pistol in a box at a dinner party during his time in the United States.]]
[[File:Marine Garand.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A U.S. Marine shoots a Japanese prisoner with his M1 Garand.]]
[[Image:LfIJ-KuribayashiColt.jpg|thumb|none|600px|M1911 pistol in Kuribayashi's hip holster.]]
[[File:LfIJ-M1Garand1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The same Marine executes Shimizu ([[Ryô Kase]]) with his M1 Garand.]]
[[Image:Kuribayashi M1911.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Kuribayashi prepares to commit suicide with the M1911.]]
[[File:Marine Garand 2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A U.S. Marine fires his M1 Garand from a defensive position.]]
[[Image:LfIJ-M1Carbine1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Kuribayashi's M1911 pistol taken by a Marine lieutenant.]]
[[File:Marines Garand.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Several U.S. Marines point their M1 Garands at Saigo (Kazunari Ninomiya).]]
[[Image:LfIJ-KuribayashiColt3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Note that he doesn't even engage the safety or push the hammer to its safe position, which would be a dangerous way to holster a firearm, assuming that the firearm doesn't have a grip safety as the 1911 does.]]
 
==M1 Carbine==
US Marines are armed with [[M1 Carbine]]s, they most notably use them during the Japanese Banzai charge. A U.S. Marine lieutenant also carries an M1 Carbine while finding the M1911 pistol of General Kuribayashi ([[Ken Watanabe]]).
[[File:M1-Carbine.jpg|thumb|none|450px|World War II era M1 Carbine with dark walnut stock, 'L' peep sight, no bayonet lug, khaki sling, oiler and a period magazine pouch - .30 Carbine]]
[[File:Marines Carbines.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Two U.S. Marines fire their M1 Carbines during a Japanese Banzai charge.]]
[[File:LfIJ-M1Carbine1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A U.S. Marine lieutenant with his M1 Carbine as he finds General Kuribayashi's M1911.]]


==Nambu Type 14 Pistol==
==M1903A1 Springfield==
The [[Nambu Type 14 Pistol]] is the standard handgun carried by Japanese officers.
When Lieutenant Fujita (Hiroshi Watanabe) attempts to behead General Kuribayashi ([[Ken Watanabe]]), a distant Marine sniper is seen firing a shot and then operating the bolt action of his rifle. The rifle is an [[M1903 Springfield|M1903A1 Springfield]], the predominately bolt action sniper rifle used by the Marines (and other US forces) during World War II.
[[Image:NambuType14Pistol.jpg‎ |thumb|300px|none|Nambu Type 14 Pistol chambered for 8mm Nambu Pistol Ammunition]]


== Nambu Type A 1902 Modified "Baby Nambu" ==
A source from ISS (which supplied the weapons for the film) has confirmed that the rifle, which was supplied by key armorer David Fencl, was indeed an M1903A1 Springfield fitted with a 7.8x (8x) Unertl scope, and that the Marine sniper using the weapon was one of the film's technical advisors, Master Sergeant Tom Minder.
The [[Nambu Type A 1902]] Modified Pistol or "Baby Nambu", is used by Captain Tanida ([[Takumi Bando]]) to commit suicide.
[[File:IMG 1712.JPG|thumb|none|450px|A pair of M1903A1 Springfield sniper rifles with 7.8x Unertl scopes - .30-06. The guns pictured here were the actual rifles used in ''Letters from Iwo Jima'' (one is primary, another one is a back-up), and the rifle was fired by Master Sergeant Tom Minder, one of the film's technical advisors.]]
[[Image:IMG 1427.JPG|thumb|none|400px|The Baby Nambu pistol from ''Letters from Iwo Jima'' - this was Takumi Bando's gun used on-set (and was carried and fired by him).]]
[[File:IMG 1721.JPG|thumb|none|400px|A close-up of the 7.8x scopes on the rifles from the film.]]
[[Image:Letters 119.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Captain Tanida ([[Takumi Bando]]) holds the Baby Nambu]]
[[File:IMG 1716.JPG|thumb|none|400px|A close-up of the butts of the rifles used in the film.]]
[[File:Letters 124.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A distant shot of the Marine sniper operating a bolt on his Springfield. The rifle was fired by Master Sergeant Tom Minder, one of the film's technical advisers.]]


==Type 94 pistol==
=Submachine Guns=
Shimizu (Ryo Kase) and other Japanese soldiers are seen using the [[Type 94 pistol]].
[[Image:JapaneseType94.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Japanese Type 94 Pistol]]
[[Image:Letters 120.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]]


==Type 97 Hand Grenade==
==M1A1 Thompson==
Several Japanese soldiers use the [[Type 97 hand grenade|Type 97 Hand Grenade]] to commit suicide.
A US Marine can be seen firing the [[Thompson Submachine Gun|M1A1 Thompson]] at fleeing Japanese soldiers.
[[Image:Japanese-type97-grenade.jpg|thumb|none|150px|Type 97 Hand Grenade.]]
[[File:M1sb.jpg|thumb|none|400px|M1A1 Thompson - .45 ACP]]
[[File:Marine Thompson.jpg|thumb|none|600px|On the right, a Marine fires his M1A1 Thompson at Japanese soldiers while another Marine fires an M1 Garand.]]
[[File:Marine Thompson 2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The same Marine reloads his M1A1 Thompson.]]
 
=Machine Guns=


==Type 98 Antiaircraft Gun==
==Nambu Type 92==
The Type 98 Antiaircraft Gun is used by a Japanese soldier to defend the island from an Air Raid.
The [[Type 92 heavy machine gun]] is used by many Japanese soldiers in bunkers and caves.
[[File:Type 92 HMG display.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Nambu Type 92 - 7.7x58mm Arisaka]]
[[File:FOOFNambu92-1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Japanese soldiers in a bunker fire a Type 92 Heavy Machine Gun at the Marines.]]
[[Image:LfIJ-Type92HMG.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Type 92 Heavy Machine Gun in a bunker.]]
[[Image:LfIJ-Type92HMG1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Superior Private Shimizu ([[Ryô Kase]]) mans a Type 92 Heavy Machine Gun in a bunker.]]


=United States Marine Corps Weapons=
==Nambu Type 99==
The [[Type 99 Light Machine Gun]]s are used by many Japanese soldiers in bunkers and caves. Some of them are equipped with Type 30 bayonets.
[[File:Type99LMG.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Nambu Type 99 - 7.7x58mm Arisaka]]
[[File:LfIJ-Type99LMG.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Japanese machine gun crew firing a Type 99 Light Machine Gun.]]
[[File:Japanese Type 99.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Japanese soldier with a Type 99 Light Machine Gun.]]
[[File:Japanese Type 99 2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Japanese machine gun team lays down fire with the Type 99.]]


The following guns were used by the United States Marine Corps:
==Type 93==
A [[Type 93 Heavy Machine Gun]] is used by a Japanese soldier to defend the island from an air raid.
[[File:Type93HMG.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Type 93 - 13.2mm]]
[[File:LfIJ-Type93mg.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The remains of the machine gun in a bunker.]]
[[File:Japanese Type 98.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Japanese soldier opens fire with a Type 93 Heavy Machine Gun.]]
[[File:Japanese Type 98 2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The same soldier fires the Type 93 Heavy Machine Gun.]]


==M1903 Springfield==
==M1918A2 Browning Automatic Rifle==
Near the end of the movie, when Lieutenant Fujita was going to cut General Kuribayashi's ([[Ken Watanabe]]) head (Kuribayashi asked him to), he was suddenly shot. Then, far away, we see a Marine sniper operating a bolt. We cannot see the rifle, but it is pretty sure that it is a [[M1903 Springfield|M1903A1 Springfield]] since it was the mainly used bolt action sniper rifle by the Marines (and other US forces) during World War II.
An [[M1918A2 Browning Automatic Rifle]] is carried by one of the Marines when Saigo (Kazunari Ninomiya) is surrounded by them.
[[File:BAR.jpg|thumb|none|450px|M1918A2 Browning Automatic Rifle - .30-06]]
[[File:Letters 130.jpg|thumb|none|600px|On the right, an M1918A2 Browning Automatic Rifle is carried by one of the Marines when Saigo (Kazunari Ninomiya) was surrounded by them.]]


A source from ISS (which supplied the weapons for the film) has confirmed that the rifle was indeed an [[M1903 Springfield|M1903A1 Springfield]] fitted with a 7.8x (8x) Unertl scope, and that the Marine sniper using the weapon was one of the film's technical advisors, Master Sergeant Tom Minder.
==Browning M1919A4==
During the night assault led by Lieutenant Ito ([[Shidô Nakamura]]), US Marines utilized [[Browning M1919A4]] machine guns to counter the Japanese charge. A Marine also fires an M1919A4 at fleeing Japanese soldiers in another scene.
[[File:M1919A4Browning.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Browning M1919A4 on M2 tripod - .30-06]]
[[File:LfIJ-BM1919A4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|On the left, the Browning M1919A4 is manned by a Marine during the night assault.]]
[[File:Marine M1919.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Marine machine gun team fires a Browning M1919A4 at fleeing Japanese soldiers.]]
[[File:Marine M1919 2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Two Marines reloading the Browning M1919A4.]]


[[Image:IMG 1712.JPG|thumb|none|400px|A pair of M1903A1 Springfield sniper rifles (.30-06) with 7.8x Unertl scopes. The guns pictured here were the actual rifles used in ''Letters from Iwo Jima'' (one is primary, the other is a back-up), and the rifle was fired by Master Sergeant Tom Minder, one of the technical advisors, in the film.]]
=Pistols=
[[Image:Letters 124.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A distant shot of the Marine sniper operating a bolt on his Springfield. The rifle was fired by Master Sergeant Tom Minder, one of the technical advisers on the film.]]
[[Image:IMG 1721.JPG|thumb|none|400px|A close-up of the 7.8x scopes on the rifles from the film.]]
[[Image:IMG 1716.JPG|thumb|none|400px|A close-up of the butts of the rifles used in the film.]]


==Colt M1911==
General Tadamichi Kuribayashi ([[Ken Watanabe]]) is presented with an original [[Colt M1911]] pistol by an American Officer ([[Mark Moses]]) in a flashback to his time in the United States. Near the end of the film, a U.S. Marine finds the pistol and places it in his belt. On a side note, the M1911 model in this film had ivory grips (possibly to differentiate its significance from the other M1911A1s with wooden grips that the Marines used).
[[File:M1911 pearl grips.jpg|thumb|300px|none|Colt M1911 with pearl grips - .45 ACP]]
[[File:LfIJ-KuribayashiColt2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|General Tadamichi Kuribayashi ([[Ken Watanabe]]) is presented with an M1911 pistol in a box at a dinner party during his time in the United States.]]
[[File:LettersIwo_50.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Kuribayashi takes a look at his M1911 pistol.]]
[[File:LfIJ-KuribayashiColt.jpg|thumb|none|600px|An M1911 pistol in Kuribayashi's hip holster.]]
[[File:Kuribayashi M1911.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Kuribayashi unholsters his M1911.]]
[[File:LfIJ-M1Carbine1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Kuribayashi's M1911 pistol taken by a Marine lieutenant (Jeremy Glazer).]]
[[File:LfIJ-KuribayashiColt3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Marine lieutenant places the pistol in his belt. Note that he doesn't even engage the safety or push the hammer to its safe position, which would be a dangerous way to holster a firearm, assuming that the firearm doesn't have a grip safety as the M1911 does.]]


==M1 Garand==
==Nambu Type 14==
Many Marines were equipped with this weapons (some of them were used with M1 bayonets). When Shimizu (Ryo Kase) surrender, a marine, using his [[M1 Garand]] rifle, executed him and an another Japanese POW. In the final scene, when Saigo (Kazunari Ninomiya) was surrounded by Marines, most of them used M1 Garand rifles.
The [[Nambu Type 14]] pistol is the standard handgun carried by Japanese officers.
[[Image:M1 Garand.jpg|thumb|none|400px|M1 Garand semiautomatic Rifle with leather M1917 sling - 30.06]]
[[File:NambuType14Pistol.jpg|thumb|300px|none|Nambu Type 14 - 8x22mm Nambu]]
[[Image:LfIJ-M1Garand1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]]
[[File:Okubo Type 14.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Lieutenant Okubo (Eijiro Ozaki) fires a Nambu Type 14 pistol at Shimizu ([[Ryô Kase]]) and another Japanese soldier as they attempt to desert and surrender to the U.S. Marines.]]


==M1 Carbine==
==Nambu Small-Model==
In the last scene, the U.S. Marine lieutenant who took the M1911 pistol of General Kuribayashi (Ken Watanabe) had a [[M1 Carbine]].
The [[Nambu 1902|Nambu Small-Model]] pistol, or "Baby Nambu", is used by Captain Tanida ([[Takumi Bando]]) as Japanese soldiers take up grenades in a cave.
[[Image:M1-Carbine.jpg‎|thumb|none|400px|World War II Era [[M1 Carbine|M1 Carbine]], with Dark Walnut Stock, 'L' peep sight and no bayonet lug - correct for most of WWII, shown with khaki sling and oiler and a period Magazine pouch for buttstock]]
[[File:Jamesgeorgopoulos-lettersfromiwojimaimfdb.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Nambu Small-Model "Baby Nambu" - 7x20mm Nambu. This is the screen-used firearm handled by [[Takumi Bando]] in the film ''[[Letters from Iwo Jima]]''. '''Thanks to [[User:Jimmygcreative|James Georgopoulos]]'''.]]
[[Image:LfIJ-M1Carbine1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]]
[[File:IMG 1427.JPG|thumb|none|400px|Nambu Small-Model "Baby Nambu" - 7x20mm Nambu. This was Takumi Bando's gun used on-set in ''[[Letters from Iwo Jima]]'' (carried and fired by him).]]
[[File:Letters 119.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Captain Tanida raises the "Baby Nambu" to his head.]]
[[File:LettersIwo 110.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A slightly different view of the scene before Captain Tanida ([[Takumi Bando]]) fires the pistol.]]


==M1A1 Thompson==
==Nambu Type 94==
A U.S. Marine can be seen firing the [[Thompson Submachine Gun|M1A1 Thompson]] at fleeing Japanese soldiers.
Shimizu ([[Ryô Kase]]) and other Japanese soldiers are seen using the [[Type 94 pistol]].
[[Image:M1sb.jpg|thumb|none|400px|M1A1 Thompson]]
[[File:Nambu_Type_94.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Nambu Type 94 - 8x22mm Nambu]]
[[File:Japanese Type 94.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Nozaki ([[Yuki Matsuzaki]]) fires Shimizu's Type 94 pistol when the Type 92 Heavy Machine Gun runs out of ammunition.]]
[[File:Letters 120.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Shimizu ([[Ryô Kase]]) threatens Saigo (Kazunari Ninomiya) when he tries to escape instead of committing suicide.]]
[[File:Shimizu Type 94 3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Shimizu fires a Type 94 pistol in his flashback.]]


==Browning M1919A4==
=Hand Grenades=
During the night assault led by the Navy Lieutenant Ito, American troops use [[Browning M1919|Browning M1919A4]] machine guns to counter the Japanese charge.
[[Image:M1919A4Browning.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Browning M1919 .30-06 on M2 tripod]]
[[Image:LfIJ-BM1919A4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]]


==M2 Flamethrower==
==Type 97 Hand Grenade==
Sam (Lucas Elliott) had a [[M2 Flamethrower]] until he was captured. During the landing, two Japanese soldiers have been burnt by a M2 Flamethrower.
Several Japanese soldiers use the [[Type 97 hand grenade|Type 97 Hand Grenade]] to commit suicide.
[[Image:M2 Flamethrower.jpg|thumb|none|300px|M2 Flamethrower]]
[[File:Japanese-type97-grenade.jpg|thumb|none|185px|Type 97 Hand Grenade]]
[[Image:LfIJ-M2Flamethrower1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]]  
[[File:Japanese Type 97.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A box of Type 97 hand grenades on the floor of a cave.]]
[[Image:LfIJ-M2Flamethrower2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]]
[[File:Japanese Type 97 2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Japanese officer prepares to commit suicide with a Type 97 hand grenade.]]


==Mk 2 Hand Grenade==
==Mk 2 Hand Grenade==
Several U.S. Marines use the [[Mk 2 hand grenade|Mk 2 Hand Grenade]] to clear out Japanese positions.
Several U.S. Marines use the [[Mk 2 hand grenade|Mk 2 Hand Grenade]] to clear out Japanese positions.
[[Image:MK2 grenade DoD.jpg|thumb|none|150px|Mk 2 Hand Grenade]]
[[File:MK2 grenade DoD.jpg|thumb|none|185px|Mk 2 Hand Grenade]]
[[File:Marine MkII.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A U.S. Marine is shot by a Type 94 pistol while trying to clear out a bunker. You can see the Mk 2 hand grenade in the air to his right.]]
[[File:Marine MkII 2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A U.S. Marine drops an Mk 2 hand grenade into a cave.]]
 
=Other=
 
==Type 96 25mm AT/AA Gun==
The [[Type 96 25 mm AT/AA Gun|Type 96 AT/AA Gun]] on the twin mount can be seen at the airfield.
[[File:Type 96 25mm twin.jpg|thumb|300px|none|Type 96 AT/AA Gun on twin mount - 25x163mm]]
[[File:Japanese Type96.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Type 96 on twin mount is seen.]]
 
==Type 98 320mm Mortar==
Type 98 320mm mortars are used by Japanese soldiers to destroy some US tanks.
[[File:Type98mortar.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Type 98 Mortar - 320 mm (12.6 in)]]
[[File:Japanese_Type_98_320mm_mortar.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Two Japanese soldiers prepare the Type 98 mortar to fire at incoming Sherman tank.]]
 
==Type 97 81mm Infantry Mortar==
Japanese soldiers can be briefly seen with [[Type 97 Infantry Mortar|Type 97 mortars]].
[[File:Type 97 Mortar.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Type 97 Infantry Mortar - 81mm]]
[[File:LfIJ_type94.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Japanese soldiers fire the mortars.]]
 
==Type 41 75mm Cavalry Gun==
Japanese soldiers fire a Type 41 75mm cavalry gun.
[[File:Type41CavalryGun.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Type 41 Cavalry Gun - 75x185mmR]]
[[File:LfIJ_type41.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The gun is seen during the tunnel excavation.]]
[[File:LfIJ_type41_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The gun is fired.]]
 
==Type 93 Landmine==
Lieutenant Ito ([[Shidô Nakamura]]) carries three [[Type 93 Landmine]]s.
[[File:Type93mine.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Type 93 mine]]
[[File:LfIJ_type_93.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Feeling desperate, Lieutenant Ito drops his mines to the ground.]]
 
==Type 41 4.7 inch/40 (12cm) Coastal Gun==
[[File:LfIJ-Coastal1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The Coastal Gun is seen.]]
[[File:LfIJ-Coastal2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|This scene was also used in ''[[Flags of Our Fathers]]''.]]
 
==Type 3 8 cm/40 naval gun==
At the beginning of the film, some remains of Japanese defense guns can be seen.
[[File:Type3NavalGun.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Type 3 8cm/40 naval gun after the Battle of Iwo Jima.]]
[[File:LfIJ-Artillery1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Possible 14cm/40 11th Year Type naval gun.]]
[[File:LfIJ-Artillery2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Possible 8cm/40 3rd Year Type naval gun.]]
 
==M2 Flamethrower==
Sam (Lucas Elliott), a US Marine, carries an [[M2 Flamethrower]] until he was captured by the Japanese. During the landing, two Japanese soldiers were burnt by an M2 Flamethrower.
[[File:M2 Flamethrower.jpg|thumb|none|300px|M2 Flamethrower]]
[[File:LfIJ-M2Flamethrower1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A U.S. Marine burns out a Japanese heavy machine gun position with an M2 Flamethrower. This appears to be footage from ''[[Flags of Our Fathers]]''.]]
[[File:LfIJ-M2Flamethrower2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Sam with an M2 Flamethrower before being wounded and captured by Baron Nishi (Tsuyoshi Ihara).]]


==See Also==
==M116 75mm Pack Howitzer==
* ''[[Flags of our Fathers]]''
U.S. Marines are seen with an M116 75mm Pack Howitzer on the beach.
[[File: M116Pack.jpg|thumb|none|400px|M116 “Pack” howitzer - 75x272mmR]]
[[File:LfIJ-howitzer.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The howitzer in deployed in the center.]]
 
=See Also=
* ''[[Flags of Our Fathers]]''


[[Category:Movie]]
[[Category:Movie]]
[[Category:War]]
[[Category:Drama]]
[[Category:Drama]]
[[Category:War]]
[[Category:Biographical Movie]]
[[Category:Clint Eastwood]]
[[Category:Clint Eastwood]]
[[Category:Steven Spielberg]]

Latest revision as of 18:04, 2 October 2023


Letters from Iwo Jima
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Movie Poster
Country Error creating thumbnail: File missing United States
Directed by Clint Eastwood
Release Date December 9, 2006
Language Japanese
English
Studio DreamWorks Pictures
Malpaso Productions
Amblin Entertainment
Distributor Warner Bros.
Paramount Pictures
Main Cast
Character Actor
General Tadamichi Kuribayashi Ken Watanabe
Private First Class Saigo Kazunari Ninomiya
Lieutenant Colonel Baron Takeichi Nishi Tsuyoshi Ihara
Superior Private Shimizu Ryô Kase
Lieutenant Ito Shidô Nakamura
Lieutenant Fujita Hiroshi Watanabe
Captain Tanida Takumi Bando


Letters from Iwo Jima is the 2006 companion film to Flags of Our Fathers. Also directed by Clint Eastwood, this film depicts the Battle of Iwo Jima from the perspective of the Japanese soldiers defending the island as told through their own letters. The film would go on to receive four Academy Award nominations, including for Best Picture and Best Director.


The following weapons were used in the film Letters from Iwo Jima:


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Rifles/Carbines

Arisaka Type 99

Most of the Imperial Japanese soldiers are armed with Arisaka Type 99 rifles.

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Arisaka Type 99 - 7.7x58mm Arisaka
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Arisaka Type 99 substitute standard ("last ditch" Type 99) - 7.7x58mm
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Japanese soldiers fire their Type 99 rifles at the shooting range. The soldiers standing in the rear also carry Type 99 rifles.
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Saigo (Kazunari Ninomiya) with a Type 99 rifle at the shooting range. Note the late war style bolt.
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Private First Class Nozaki (Yuki Matsuzaki) fires the Type 99 rifle from a bunker.
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The Type 99 rifles are used by Japanese soldiers during a Banzai charge.
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Lieutenant Colonel Takeichi Nishi (Tsuyoshi Ihara) holds a Type 99 rifle after he is blinded by shrapnel. He uses this rifle to commit suicide off-scene.
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Lieutenant Okubo (Eijiro Ozaki) fires a Type 99 rifle at U.S. Marines.

M1 Garand

Many Marines are armed with M1 Garand rifles, and some of them are equipped with M1 bayonets. When Shimizu (Ryô Kase) surrenders, a merciless Marine uses his M1 Garand rifle to execute him and another Japanese POW. In the final scene, when Saigo (Kazunari Ninomiya) was surrounded by several Marines, most of them hold M1 Garand rifles.

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M1 Garand with leather M1917 sling - .30-06
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A U.S. Marine shoots a Japanese prisoner with his M1 Garand.
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The same Marine executes Shimizu (Ryô Kase) with his M1 Garand.
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A U.S. Marine fires his M1 Garand from a defensive position.
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Several U.S. Marines point their M1 Garands at Saigo (Kazunari Ninomiya).

M1 Carbine

US Marines are armed with M1 Carbines, they most notably use them during the Japanese Banzai charge. A U.S. Marine lieutenant also carries an M1 Carbine while finding the M1911 pistol of General Kuribayashi (Ken Watanabe).

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World War II era M1 Carbine with dark walnut stock, 'L' peep sight, no bayonet lug, khaki sling, oiler and a period magazine pouch - .30 Carbine
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Two U.S. Marines fire their M1 Carbines during a Japanese Banzai charge.
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A U.S. Marine lieutenant with his M1 Carbine as he finds General Kuribayashi's M1911.

M1903A1 Springfield

When Lieutenant Fujita (Hiroshi Watanabe) attempts to behead General Kuribayashi (Ken Watanabe), a distant Marine sniper is seen firing a shot and then operating the bolt action of his rifle. The rifle is an M1903A1 Springfield, the predominately bolt action sniper rifle used by the Marines (and other US forces) during World War II.

A source from ISS (which supplied the weapons for the film) has confirmed that the rifle, which was supplied by key armorer David Fencl, was indeed an M1903A1 Springfield fitted with a 7.8x (8x) Unertl scope, and that the Marine sniper using the weapon was one of the film's technical advisors, Master Sergeant Tom Minder.

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A pair of M1903A1 Springfield sniper rifles with 7.8x Unertl scopes - .30-06. The guns pictured here were the actual rifles used in Letters from Iwo Jima (one is primary, another one is a back-up), and the rifle was fired by Master Sergeant Tom Minder, one of the film's technical advisors.
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A close-up of the 7.8x scopes on the rifles from the film.
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A close-up of the butts of the rifles used in the film.
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A distant shot of the Marine sniper operating a bolt on his Springfield. The rifle was fired by Master Sergeant Tom Minder, one of the film's technical advisers.

Submachine Guns

M1A1 Thompson

A US Marine can be seen firing the M1A1 Thompson at fleeing Japanese soldiers.

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M1A1 Thompson - .45 ACP
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On the right, a Marine fires his M1A1 Thompson at Japanese soldiers while another Marine fires an M1 Garand.
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The same Marine reloads his M1A1 Thompson.

Machine Guns

Nambu Type 92

The Type 92 heavy machine gun is used by many Japanese soldiers in bunkers and caves.

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Nambu Type 92 - 7.7x58mm Arisaka
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Japanese soldiers in a bunker fire a Type 92 Heavy Machine Gun at the Marines.
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A Type 92 Heavy Machine Gun in a bunker.
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Superior Private Shimizu (Ryô Kase) mans a Type 92 Heavy Machine Gun in a bunker.

Nambu Type 99

The Type 99 Light Machine Guns are used by many Japanese soldiers in bunkers and caves. Some of them are equipped with Type 30 bayonets.

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Nambu Type 99 - 7.7x58mm Arisaka
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A Japanese machine gun crew firing a Type 99 Light Machine Gun.
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A Japanese soldier with a Type 99 Light Machine Gun.
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A Japanese machine gun team lays down fire with the Type 99.

Type 93

A Type 93 Heavy Machine Gun is used by a Japanese soldier to defend the island from an air raid.

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Type 93 - 13.2mm
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The remains of the machine gun in a bunker.
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A Japanese soldier opens fire with a Type 93 Heavy Machine Gun.
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The same soldier fires the Type 93 Heavy Machine Gun.

M1918A2 Browning Automatic Rifle

An M1918A2 Browning Automatic Rifle is carried by one of the Marines when Saigo (Kazunari Ninomiya) is surrounded by them.

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M1918A2 Browning Automatic Rifle - .30-06
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On the right, an M1918A2 Browning Automatic Rifle is carried by one of the Marines when Saigo (Kazunari Ninomiya) was surrounded by them.

Browning M1919A4

During the night assault led by Lieutenant Ito (Shidô Nakamura), US Marines utilized Browning M1919A4 machine guns to counter the Japanese charge. A Marine also fires an M1919A4 at fleeing Japanese soldiers in another scene.

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Browning M1919A4 on M2 tripod - .30-06
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On the left, the Browning M1919A4 is manned by a Marine during the night assault.
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A Marine machine gun team fires a Browning M1919A4 at fleeing Japanese soldiers.
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Two Marines reloading the Browning M1919A4.

Pistols

Colt M1911

General Tadamichi Kuribayashi (Ken Watanabe) is presented with an original Colt M1911 pistol by an American Officer (Mark Moses) in a flashback to his time in the United States. Near the end of the film, a U.S. Marine finds the pistol and places it in his belt. On a side note, the M1911 model in this film had ivory grips (possibly to differentiate its significance from the other M1911A1s with wooden grips that the Marines used).

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Colt M1911 with pearl grips - .45 ACP
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General Tadamichi Kuribayashi (Ken Watanabe) is presented with an M1911 pistol in a box at a dinner party during his time in the United States.
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Kuribayashi takes a look at his M1911 pistol.
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An M1911 pistol in Kuribayashi's hip holster.
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Kuribayashi unholsters his M1911.
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Kuribayashi's M1911 pistol taken by a Marine lieutenant (Jeremy Glazer).
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A Marine lieutenant places the pistol in his belt. Note that he doesn't even engage the safety or push the hammer to its safe position, which would be a dangerous way to holster a firearm, assuming that the firearm doesn't have a grip safety as the M1911 does.

Nambu Type 14

The Nambu Type 14 pistol is the standard handgun carried by Japanese officers.

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Nambu Type 14 - 8x22mm Nambu
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Lieutenant Okubo (Eijiro Ozaki) fires a Nambu Type 14 pistol at Shimizu (Ryô Kase) and another Japanese soldier as they attempt to desert and surrender to the U.S. Marines.

Nambu Small-Model

The Nambu Small-Model pistol, or "Baby Nambu", is used by Captain Tanida (Takumi Bando) as Japanese soldiers take up grenades in a cave.

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Nambu Small-Model "Baby Nambu" - 7x20mm Nambu. This is the screen-used firearm handled by Takumi Bando in the film Letters from Iwo Jima. Thanks to James Georgopoulos.
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Nambu Small-Model "Baby Nambu" - 7x20mm Nambu. This was Takumi Bando's gun used on-set in Letters from Iwo Jima (carried and fired by him).
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Captain Tanida raises the "Baby Nambu" to his head.
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A slightly different view of the scene before Captain Tanida (Takumi Bando) fires the pistol.

Nambu Type 94

Shimizu (Ryô Kase) and other Japanese soldiers are seen using the Type 94 pistol.

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Nambu Type 94 - 8x22mm Nambu
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Nozaki (Yuki Matsuzaki) fires Shimizu's Type 94 pistol when the Type 92 Heavy Machine Gun runs out of ammunition.
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Shimizu (Ryô Kase) threatens Saigo (Kazunari Ninomiya) when he tries to escape instead of committing suicide.
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Shimizu fires a Type 94 pistol in his flashback.

Hand Grenades

Type 97 Hand Grenade

Several Japanese soldiers use the Type 97 Hand Grenade to commit suicide.

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Type 97 Hand Grenade
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A box of Type 97 hand grenades on the floor of a cave.
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A Japanese officer prepares to commit suicide with a Type 97 hand grenade.

Mk 2 Hand Grenade

Several U.S. Marines use the Mk 2 Hand Grenade to clear out Japanese positions.

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Mk 2 Hand Grenade
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A U.S. Marine is shot by a Type 94 pistol while trying to clear out a bunker. You can see the Mk 2 hand grenade in the air to his right.
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A U.S. Marine drops an Mk 2 hand grenade into a cave.

Other

Type 96 25mm AT/AA Gun

The Type 96 AT/AA Gun on the twin mount can be seen at the airfield.

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Type 96 AT/AA Gun on twin mount - 25x163mm
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A Type 96 on twin mount is seen.

Type 98 320mm Mortar

Type 98 320mm mortars are used by Japanese soldiers to destroy some US tanks.

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Type 98 Mortar - 320 mm (12.6 in)
Two Japanese soldiers prepare the Type 98 mortar to fire at incoming Sherman tank.

Type 97 81mm Infantry Mortar

Japanese soldiers can be briefly seen with Type 97 mortars.

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Type 97 Infantry Mortar - 81mm
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Japanese soldiers fire the mortars.

Type 41 75mm Cavalry Gun

Japanese soldiers fire a Type 41 75mm cavalry gun.

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Type 41 Cavalry Gun - 75x185mmR
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The gun is seen during the tunnel excavation.
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The gun is fired.

Type 93 Landmine

Lieutenant Ito (Shidô Nakamura) carries three Type 93 Landmines.

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Type 93 mine
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Feeling desperate, Lieutenant Ito drops his mines to the ground.

Type 41 4.7 inch/40 (12cm) Coastal Gun

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The Coastal Gun is seen.
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This scene was also used in Flags of Our Fathers.

Type 3 8 cm/40 naval gun

At the beginning of the film, some remains of Japanese defense guns can be seen.

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Type 3 8cm/40 naval gun after the Battle of Iwo Jima.
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Possible 14cm/40 11th Year Type naval gun.
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Possible 8cm/40 3rd Year Type naval gun.

M2 Flamethrower

Sam (Lucas Elliott), a US Marine, carries an M2 Flamethrower until he was captured by the Japanese. During the landing, two Japanese soldiers were burnt by an M2 Flamethrower.

M2 Flamethrower
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A U.S. Marine burns out a Japanese heavy machine gun position with an M2 Flamethrower. This appears to be footage from Flags of Our Fathers.
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Sam with an M2 Flamethrower before being wounded and captured by Baron Nishi (Tsuyoshi Ihara).

M116 75mm Pack Howitzer

U.S. Marines are seen with an M116 75mm Pack Howitzer on the beach.

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M116 “Pack” howitzer - 75x272mmR
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The howitzer in deployed in the center.

See Also