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M1941 Johnson rifle: Difference between revisions
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[[Image:M1941Johnson.jpg|thumb|right|500px|M1941 Johnson Rifle - .30-06 | [[Image:M1941Johnson.jpg|thumb|right|500px|M1941 Johnson Rifle - .30-06]] | ||
[[ | |||
:''Not to be confused with the [[M1941 Johnson machine gun]].'' | |||
The Johnson rifle was developed in 1939 by Melvin Johnson, who was promoting the weapon design to the U.S. Army prior to World War II. Variants of the rifle were delivered to the U.S. Marines fighting in the Pacific, however, the overall design for a semiautomatic Infantry rifle went to (and stayed with) the [[M1 Garand]] Rifle which had been formally adopted in 1937. The Johnson was formally adopted in small numbers in 1941, thus the rifle was then called the M1941 Johnson Rifle. It had a unique rotary 10 round magazine, however the recoil operation (versus the gas operation of the Garand) required a moving barrel, which made it unsuitable for bayonet usage and also made the weapon a bit more fragile than the sturdy Garand. A light machine gun variant was also used and shipped to some client nations abroad as well as used in small numbers by Marines and U.S Special Forces in the 1950s-1960s. | The Johnson rifle was developed in 1939 by Melvin Johnson, who was promoting the weapon design to the U.S. Army prior to World War II. Variants of the rifle were delivered to the U.S. Marines fighting in the Pacific, however, the overall design for a semiautomatic Infantry rifle went to (and stayed with) the [[M1 Garand]] Rifle which had been formally adopted in 1937. The Johnson was formally adopted in small numbers in 1941, thus the rifle was then called the M1941 Johnson Rifle. It had a unique rotary 10 round magazine, however the recoil operation (versus the gas operation of the Garand) required a moving barrel, which made it unsuitable for bayonet usage and also made the weapon a bit more fragile than the sturdy Garand. A light machine gun variant was also used and shipped to some client nations abroad as well as used in small numbers by Marines and U.S Special Forces in the 1950s-1960s. | ||
=Specifications= | |||
*Weight: 9.5 lb (4.31 kg) | *Weight: 9.5 lb (4.31 kg) | ||
*Length: 45.87 in (1,165 mm) | *Length: 45.87 in (1,165 mm) | ||
*Barrel length: 22 in (559 mm) | *Barrel length: 22 in (559 mm) | ||
*Cartridge .30-06 Springfield | *Cartridge: .30-06 Springfield, 7x57mm Mauser | ||
*Action: Short-recoil, rotating bolt | *Action: Short-recoil, rotating bolt | ||
*Muzzle velocity: 2,840 ft/s (866 m/s) | *Muzzle velocity: 2,840 ft/s (866 m/s) | ||
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==Film== | ==Film== | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%;" border="1" style="border: 1px solid #D0E7FF; background-color:#ffffff; text-align:left; font-size: 95%" | |||
|-bgcolor=#D0E7FF | |||
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="250"|'''Title''' | |||
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="200"|'''Actor''' | |||
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="200"|'''Character''' | |||
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="350"|'''Note''' | |||
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="80"|'''Date''' | |||
|- | |||
| ''[[The Domino Principle]]'' || || Unknown Assassin || With sniper scope || 1977 | |||
|- | |||
| ''[[Assembly (Ji jie hao)]]'' || [[Baoqiang Wang]] || Jiang Maocai || || 2007 | |||
|- | |||
| ''[[Assembly (Ji jie hao)]]'' || || Nationalist Chinese sniper || With sniper scope || 2007 | |||
|- | |||
| ''[[My Brother Name Shun Liu]]'' || [[Baoqiang Wang]] || Shun Liu || With sniper scope || 2009 | |||
|- | |||
| ''[[Captain America: The First Avenger]]'' || [[Sebastian Stan]] || Sgt. James "Bucky" Barnes || With sniper scope, portrayed as bolt action rifle || 2011 | |||
|- | |||
| ''[[Cold Steel (Bian di lang yan)]]'' || [[Mingxiang Guo]] || Major Masaya || With sniper scope || 2011 | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
==Video Game== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%;" border="1" style="border: 1px solid #D0E7FF; background-color:#ffffff; text-align:left; font-size: 95%" | |||
|-bgcolor=#D0E7FF | |||
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="300"|'''Game Title''' | |||
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="200"|'''Appears as''' | |||
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="250"|'''Note''' | |||
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="100"|'''Release Date''' | |||
|- | |||
| ''[[Hidden & Dangerous]]'' || || || 1999 | |||
|- | |||
| ''[[Karma Online]]'' || || || 2011 | |||
|- | |||
| ''[[World of Guns: Gun Disassembly]]'' || M1941 Johnson rifle ||w/bayonet || 2014 | |||
|- | |||
| ''[[Hot Dogs, Horseshoes & Hand Grenades]]'' || || || 2016 | |||
|- | |||
| ''[[Battlefield V]]'' || ||Added in June 2020 update || 2018 | |||
|- | |||
| ''[[Enlisted]]'' || || || 2021 | |||
|- | |||
| ''[[Marauders (video game)|Marauders]]'' || "M1941 Johnson" || Incorrectly chambered in .300 Magnum || 2022 | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
[[Category:Gun]] | [[Category:Gun]] | ||
[[Category:Rifle]] | [[Category:Rifle]] | ||
[[Category:Battle Rifle]] | |||
Latest revision as of 08:08, 29 August 2023
- Not to be confused with the M1941 Johnson machine gun.
The Johnson rifle was developed in 1939 by Melvin Johnson, who was promoting the weapon design to the U.S. Army prior to World War II. Variants of the rifle were delivered to the U.S. Marines fighting in the Pacific, however, the overall design for a semiautomatic Infantry rifle went to (and stayed with) the M1 Garand Rifle which had been formally adopted in 1937. The Johnson was formally adopted in small numbers in 1941, thus the rifle was then called the M1941 Johnson Rifle. It had a unique rotary 10 round magazine, however the recoil operation (versus the gas operation of the Garand) required a moving barrel, which made it unsuitable for bayonet usage and also made the weapon a bit more fragile than the sturdy Garand. A light machine gun variant was also used and shipped to some client nations abroad as well as used in small numbers by Marines and U.S Special Forces in the 1950s-1960s.
Specifications
- Weight: 9.5 lb (4.31 kg)
- Length: 45.87 in (1,165 mm)
- Barrel length: 22 in (559 mm)
- Cartridge: .30-06 Springfield, 7x57mm Mauser
- Action: Short-recoil, rotating bolt
- Muzzle velocity: 2,840 ft/s (866 m/s)
- Feed system: 10 round cylindrical magazine
- Sights: Adjustable Iron Sights
The M1941 Johnson rifle or it's variants has been seen in the following:
Film
| Title | Actor | Character | Note | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Domino Principle | Unknown Assassin | With sniper scope | 1977 | |
| Assembly (Ji jie hao) | Baoqiang Wang | Jiang Maocai | 2007 | |
| Assembly (Ji jie hao) | Nationalist Chinese sniper | With sniper scope | 2007 | |
| My Brother Name Shun Liu | Baoqiang Wang | Shun Liu | With sniper scope | 2009 |
| Captain America: The First Avenger | Sebastian Stan | Sgt. James "Bucky" Barnes | With sniper scope, portrayed as bolt action rifle | 2011 |
| Cold Steel (Bian di lang yan) | Mingxiang Guo | Major Masaya | With sniper scope | 2011 |
Video Game
| Game Title | Appears as | Note | Release Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hidden & Dangerous | 1999 | ||
| Karma Online | 2011 | ||
| World of Guns: Gun Disassembly | M1941 Johnson rifle | w/bayonet | 2014 |
| Hot Dogs, Horseshoes & Hand Grenades | 2016 | ||
| Battlefield V | Added in June 2020 update | 2018 | |
| Enlisted | 2021 | ||
| Marauders | "M1941 Johnson" | Incorrectly chambered in .300 Magnum | 2022 |