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Rough Riders

From Internet Movie Firearms Database - Guns in Movies, TV and Video Games
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Rough Riders was a made for TV movie, released in 1997, starring Tom Berenger as Teddy Roosevelt. It chronicled the history of the Rough Riders, especially their military actions in the Spanish American War.

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The following weapons can be seen in Rough Riders:

Colt Peacemaker

Used by (Tom Berenger) as Teddy Roosevelt and other U.S. Army officers. In reality Roosevelt used a 38 caliber double action Colt revolver that had been recovered from the U.S.S. Maine in Havana Harbor after it was sunk (see Colt 1889). But John Milius, the director, wanted him to carry the Peacemaker since Roosevelt is considered to be the "Cowboy President".

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Colt Single Action Army w/ 5" barrel known as the "Artillery" model. The most common of the SAA revolvers as it is just the right length. .45 Long Colt
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Colt 1878 Double Action

Carried by (Gary Busey) as Major General Fighting Joe Wheeler.

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Colt 1878 Double Action - .45 Colt
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Merwin-Hulbert Frontier

Carried by Brad Johnson as Henry Nash while robbing a stagecoach.

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Merwin, Hulbert SA First Model Frontier Army .44MH caliber with early "humpback" hammer and shortened barrel.
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Smith & Wesson No.3 Russian Model

Pablo Espinoza as Frederick Funston dispkays a nickle-plated S&W Russian Model when asked about the Cuban Artillery corps.

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Smith & Wesson No.3 Russian Model - .44 Russian
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Mauser C96 Broomhandle

Used by German military advisors to the Spanish Army, Spanish officers and Henry Nash (Brad Johnson) during the Battle for Kettle and San Juan Hills.

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Pre-War dated Mauser C96 "Broomhandle" Commercial Version - 7.63x25mm Mauser.
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Winchester Model 1895 Rifle

Used by Teddy Roosevelt (Tom Berenger) throughout much of the fighting on Cuba. Hands it to one of his soldiers during the attack up Kettle Hill. The assumption is that the rifle is chambered in 30-40 Krag.In reality the Winchester Model 1895 rifle used in the filming is the personal property of director John Milius (a fan of the 1895 Winchester)and chambered in 35 Winchester.

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Sporting version of the 1895. Similar to the model carried by Tom Berenger.
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Winchester Model 1895 Carbine

Used by several of the regiment's officers to include Bucky O'Neill (Sam Elliott). Like the 1895 rifle the assumption is the carbines are also chambered for 30-40 Krag. The pair on the show was chambered in .30-40 Krag and was supplied by Ellis Mercantile.-Phoenixent

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Winchester Model 1895 carbine .30 Cal - Commercial. Among the various calibers the 1895 was chambered for was the 30/40 Krag.
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Model 1896 Krag-Jorgensen Carbine

Used by most of the Ist Volunteer U.S. Cavalry soldiers (i.e. Rough Riders) in the movie. A few use the Winchester Model 1895 and the cook opts for a double barrel shotgun.

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1896 U.S.Krag-Jorgensen carbine
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Chilean Model 1895 Mauser - 7x57mm

The show was supplied with Chilean 1895 Mauser rifles in 7x57mm by both Stembridge Gun Rentals and Ellis Mercantile.

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Mauser 1895 Rifle - 7x57mm Mauser
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Springfield 1879 Trapdoor

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Replica Springfield Model 1873 "Trapdoor Springfield" built by Uberti Arms - .45-70. Some differences between the 1873 and 1879 but pretty close.
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Winchester 1873

Carried by several Rough Riders ,when first reporting for duty, and by Major Frederick Funston (Pablo Espinosa).

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Winchester 1873 Carbine - .44-40
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Remington Model 1889 Double Barreled Shotgun

The regiment's cook Eli (Geoffrey Lewis) carries a cut down Remington Model 1889 double barrel shotgun. Appears to be either 12 gauge or 10 gauge.The 1889 could be had in either gauge.

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Remington SPR220 Shotgun exposed hammers. A fairly good resemblance to the Model 1889.

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Eli (Geoffrey Lewis) advances with his unit.
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During his first firefight Eli trips and falls on his rear end. He empties both barrels and is now hurrying to reload.
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Hamilton Fish (Holt McCallany) provides cover fire while Eli (Geoffrey Lewis) is struggling to reload under Spanish fire.The strained expression is a nice touch..
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Colt 1873 Gatling Gun

Used by the American Army during the Battle for San Juan Hill.

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An 1865 Gatling Gun.
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Colt Model 1895 Automatic Machine Gun

Used by the Rough Riders for fire support. The script has that the two 1895's are a gift from Lewis Tiffany.Unknown if this is factual. The pair on the show were actually Model 1914 made by Marlin and chambered in 7.62 x 54mmR Russian and supplied by Stembridge Gun Rentals.

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Colt 1895 machine gun in 30-40 Krag
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While still in training the Rough Riders tryout their new Colt 1895 Machine Guns
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The Colt mcahine gun in action for the first time in Cuba.
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One of the Colts guarding the perimeter while the commander of the Rough Riders, Col. Leonard Wood (Dale Dye) scans with his binoculars.
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One of the Colts in action during the Battle for Kettle Hill.
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Both of the Colts and a captured German Maxim machine gun are used to provide fire support from Kettle Hill against the Spanish fortifications on San Juan Hill while other American forces are attacking San Juan.
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William Tiffany (James Parks) mans one of the Colts.
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1895 Argentine Maxim Machine Gun

Though inaccurate it was used for dramatic effect and to forshadow World War One. The machinegun (in the film supposedly provided by German Advisors to the Spanish Army) was supposed to be an 1884 Maxim Prototype gun (the type distributed by Hiram Maxim to warring parties in conflicts like the Transvaal "Boer War"), but there is little proof that Maxims were used by the Spaniards in the war.After taking Kettle Hill the Rough Riders use the Maxim along with their Colt machine guns to fire on San Juan Hill.

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Artillery

There are multiple screecaps of the artillery used by both the Spanish and American forces during the Battle for San Juan Hill. I am unable to identify the various pieces so I will leave it for somebody more familiar with field artillery than I am. I can tell you that according to the August 1997 issue of Guns & Ammo the artillery pieces were two breech loaded 1891 2.5 inch Krupp field guns, an altered French 75mm gun (the steel splinter shield was removed), a two pounder Hotckiss mountain gun and a Hotchkiss revolving cannon.

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Group Photos

The survivors gather on top of San Juan Hill after the battle is over. Included is a recreation of the famous photo of Roosevelt and the Rough Riders.

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