A Smith & Wesson Model 15 is used by the Loyalist gunman who murders Frankie Maguire's father in 1972, when he is still a boy.
Norinco Type 56-1
A Norinco Type 56-1 (Chinese AKS-47/AKMS) assault rifle is used by Frankie Maguire (Brad Pitt) during the opening gun battle in Belfast between the British Army and Maguire's IRA cell.
M16A1
An M16A1 is used by the IRA terrorist "Desmond" (actor unknown) during the gun battle in Belfast. Another is used by one of Billy Burke's (Treat Williams') men during the scene where Frankie Maguire confronts him.
MAC-10
MAC-10 machine pistols are used by several of the other IRA terrorists during the shootout in Belfast.
Heckler & Koch MP5A3
The SAS operators who attempt to apprehend Frankie Maguire and his crew are all armed with Heckler & Koch MP5A3 submachine guns. For some reason, the MP5s all have the older-style "slimline" forearm when the SAS men are in their car loading their weapons, but when the shootout begins, the MP5s all suddenly have the newer "tropical"/wide-type forearm.
L85A1
The British Army regulars who are involved in the Belfast shootout are all armed with the L85A1 service rifle.
L7A2 GPMG
The British L7A2 variant of the FN MAG general-purpose machine gun is fitted to a Saracen APC during the shootout in Belfast.
Heckler & Koch P7
When the shootout in Belfast ends, the Mi-5 agent Harry Sloan (Simon Jones) kills "Desmond" (actor unknown) with a Heckler & Koch P7M8 pistol after Desmond refuses to tell him where Frankie Maguire is hiding.
SIG-Sauer P226
When Frankie Maguire (Brad Pitt) is visited in hiding by another IRA member, he comes out of his hiding spot brandishing a SIG-Sauer pistol of some type, most likely a SIG-Sauer P226.
[[Image:|thumb|none|600px|Another shot of Maguire with the SIG.]]
Unknown pistol (Beretta?)
When Frankie Maguire comes to America and assumes his new identity as Rory Devaney, he brings along an unknown semi auto pistol which looks almost like a Beretta Cheetah, but it has the safety mounted on the slide rather than the frame, like the Cheetah series.
==Smith & Wesson Model 10
Sergeant Tom O'Meara's (Harrison Ford's) service sidearm is a Smith & Wesson Model 10 with some type of custom rubber grip. It is seen most clearly in the climax when he confronts Frankie Maguire on his boat.
Unknown compact revolver
Tom O'Meara also carries a compact revolver of some sort as his backup weapon. It is seen clearly, but I can't tell what it is. At one point, Frankie Maguire takes this revolver from Tom and uses it in the later part of the movie.
Colt Mustang
The angry man at the sight of the domestic disturbance is armed with a small pistol which appears to be a Colt Mustang, though this is not certain.
This is used by one of the thugs whom Burke sends to Tom O'Meara's house to look for the money that Maguire owes him.
Ithaca 37
A pistol-grip, short-barrled Ithaca 37 is used by one of Billy Burke's men when Frankie Maguire goes to the warehouse to get the missiles from them. Maguire himself also winds up using this shotgun to kill several of Burke's men.
Ruger KP94
After Frankie kills several of his men, Billy Burke (Treat Williams) dives into his car and comes out with a Ruger KP94 pistol, which he uses to shoot at Frankie.
Smith & Wesson 5946
In the climax of the film, Frankie Maguire is seen using a Smith & Wesson 5946 when he confronts Tom O'Meara.
Trivia
The plot of this movie revolves around a plot by the IRA to acquire FIM-92A Stinger surface-to-air missiles, for which Frankie Maguire (Brad Pitt) is sent to the U.S. to make the purchase from arms dealer Billy Burke (Treat Williams). However, no Stingers ever appear on-screen during the entirety of the film (even though the trailer featured stock footage of a Stinger launcher being used). The only glimpse of the missiles that the viewers ever see are the cases which (allegedly) contain them, as seen below: