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'''''23-F''''' (full Spanish title ''23-F: la pelicula'' ( | '''''23-F''''' (full Spanish title ''23-F: la pelicula'' (''23-F: The Film'')) is a 2011 Spanish historical drama movie directed by Chema de la Pena. The movie depicts the events of "23-F", an attempted coup d'état in Spain on 23-24 February 1981, performed by officers of the ''Guardia Civil''. | ||
{{Film Title}} | {{Film Title}} | ||
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= Handguns = | = Handguns = | ||
== Star Model BM == | == Star Model BM == | ||
In full accordance with real events, Lt. Col. Antonio Tejero ([[Paco Tous]]), Capt. Jesús Muñecas Aguilar (Luis Zahera), Santiago Vecinos (Luis Callejo), Enrique Bobis González (Juan Alberto López), Carlos Lázaro Corthay (Tomás del Estal) and other ''Guardia Civil'' officers are armed with [[Star Model BM]] pistols. | In full accordance with real events, Lt. Col. Antonio Tejero ([[Paco Tous]]), Capt. Jesús Muñecas Aguilar (Luis Zahera), Santiago Vecinos (Luis Callejo), Enrique Bobis González (Juan Alberto López), Carlos Lázaro Corthay (Tomás del Estal), and other ''Guardia Civil'' officers are armed with [[Star Model BM]] pistols. | ||
[[Image:Star BM.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Star Model BM - 9x19mm]] | [[Image:Star BM.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Star Model BM - 9x19mm]] | ||
[[File:23-F-StarBM-1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:23-F-StarBM-1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | ||
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[[File:23-F-StarBM-4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|An officer holds a security guard at gunpoint.]] | [[File:23-F-StarBM-4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|An officer holds a security guard at gunpoint.]] | ||
[[File:23-F-Revolver-2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A pile of Star Model BM pistols and unidentified revolvers, taken from security guards.]] | [[File:23-F-Revolver-2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A pile of Star Model BM pistols and unidentified revolvers, taken from security guards.]] | ||
[[File:23-F-StarBM-6.jpg|thumb|none|600px|An officer in Congress hall.]] | [[File:23-F-StarBM-6.jpg|thumb|none|600px|An officer in the Congress of Deputies hall.]] | ||
[[File:23-F-StarBM-7.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Tejero and his men in standoff with Gen. José Aramburu Topete (Jesús Castejón) who tries to stop the coup.]] | [[File:23-F-StarBM-7.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Tejero and his men in a standoff with Gen. José Aramburu Topete (Jesús Castejón), who tries to stop the coup.]] | ||
== M1911-style pistol == | == M1911-style pistol == | ||
An officer, commanding the troops | An officer, commanding the troops at the TVE broadcasting studio, hold an M1911-style pistol, probably a full-size Star model. | ||
[[Image:StarBUntouchablesScreenGun.jpg|thumb|none|300px|For comparison: Star Model B - 9x19mm]] | [[Image:StarBUntouchablesScreenGun.jpg|thumb|none|300px|For comparison: Star Model B - 9x19mm]] | ||
[[File:23-F-Pistol-1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The officer draws his pistol.]] | [[File:23-F-Pistol-1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The officer draws his pistol.]] | ||
== Llama Pistol == | == Llama Pistol == | ||
When Lt. Gen. Jaime Milans del Bosch (Lluís Marco) surrenders his pistol when the coup | When Lt. Gen. Jaime Milans del Bosch (Lluís Marco) surrenders his pistol when the coup fails, it appears to be a [[Llama Pistol Series|Llama]], but the exact model is unknown. | ||
[[File:23-F-Llama-1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:23-F-Llama-1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | ||
[[File:23-F-Llama-2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The pistol resembles late version of [[Llama III]] but lacks the ventilated rib.]] | [[File:23-F-Llama-2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The pistol resembles the late version of the [[Llama III]], but lacks the ventilated rib along the barrel.]] | ||
== Unidentified | == Unidentified Revolver == | ||
Some security guards | Some security guards at the Congress hall carry revolvers. These guns are most likely Spanish produced Astra or Llama models. | ||
[[File:23-F-Revolver-1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A security guard carries a revolver in holster.]] | [[File:23-F-Revolver-1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A security guard carries a revolver in holster.]] | ||
[[File:23-F-Revolver-2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A pile of [[Star Model BM]] pistols and unidentified revolvers, taken from security guards.]] | [[File:23-F-Revolver-2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A pile of [[Star Model BM]] pistols and unidentified revolvers, taken from security guards.]] | ||
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Some of ''Guardia Civil'' are armed with [[Star Z62]] SMGs. | Some of ''Guardia Civil'' are armed with [[Star Z62]] SMGs. | ||
[[Image:Star z62.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Star Z62]] | [[Image:Star z62.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Star Z62]] | ||
[[File:23-F-StarZ-1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A ''Guardia Civil'' with Star Z62 in a bus.]] | [[File:23-F-StarZ-1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A ''Guardia Civil'' officer with a Star Z62 in a bus.]] | ||
[[File:23-F-StarZ-2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A ''Guardia Civil'' NCO holds a Star Z62.]] | [[File:23-F-StarZ-2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A ''Guardia Civil'' NCO holds a Star Z62.]] | ||
[[File:23-F-StarZ-3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|''Guardia Civil'' in the Congress hall.]] | [[File:23-F-StarZ-3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|''Guardia Civil'' officers in the Congress hall.]] | ||
[[File:23-F-StarZ-4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A ''Guardia Civil'' at the background holds a Star Z62.]] | [[File:23-F-StarZ-4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A ''Guardia Civil'' officer at the background holds a Star Z62.]] | ||
= Rifles = | = Rifles = | ||
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[[Image:cetme.jpg|thumb|none|400px|CETME Model C - 7.62x51mm NATO]] | [[Image:cetme.jpg|thumb|none|400px|CETME Model C - 7.62x51mm NATO]] | ||
[[File:23-F-CETME-1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:23-F-CETME-1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | ||
[[File:23-F-CETME-3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|''Guardia Civil'' with CETME rifles in a bus.]] | [[File:23-F-CETME-3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|''Guardia Civil'' officers with CETME rifles in a bus.]] | ||
[[File:23-F-CETME-5.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The wooden handguard of Model C is seen.]] | [[File:23-F-CETME-5.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The wooden handguard of the Model C is seen.]] | ||
[[File:23-F-CETME-6.jpg|thumb|none|600px|''Guardia Civil'' threaten TVE cameramen in the Congress.]] | [[File:23-F-CETME-6.jpg|thumb|none|600px|''Guardia Civil'' officers threaten TVE cameramen in the Congress.]] | ||
[[File:23-F-CETME-7.jpg|thumb|none|600px|''Guardia Civil'' on guard in the Congress.]] | [[File:23-F-CETME-7.jpg|thumb|none|600px|''Guardia Civil'' officers on guard in the Congress.]] | ||
[[File:23-F-CETME-8.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A ''Guardia Civil'' aims his rifle at a member of Congress.]] | [[File:23-F-CETME-8.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A ''Guardia Civil'' aims his rifle at a member of Congress.]] | ||
[[File:23-F-CETME-9.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A | [[File:23-F-CETME-9.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A closer view of the rifle.]] | ||
[[File:23-F-CETME-10.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Two soldiers with CETME Model C rifles in TVE broadcasting studio.]] | [[File:23-F-CETME-10.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Two soldiers with CETME Model C rifles in the TVE broadcasting studio.]] | ||
= Footage = | = Footage = | ||
Documentary footage of violence in post-Franco Spain shows various terrorists | Documentary footage of violence in post-Franco Spain shows various terrorists training with firearms (possibly the Basque separatist group ETA). | ||
== Smith & Wesson 59 == | == Smith & Wesson 59 == | ||
A pistol with slide-mounted safety that appears to be a [[Smith & Wesson 59]] is seen in documentary footage. | A pistol with a slide-mounted safety that appears to be a [[Smith & Wesson 59]] is seen in documentary footage. | ||
[[Image:Smith & Wesson 59.jpg|300px|thumb|none|Smith & Wesson 59 - 9x19mm]] | [[Image:Smith & Wesson 59.jpg|300px|thumb|none|Smith & Wesson 59 - 9x19mm]] | ||
[[File:23-F-Chronicle-2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:23-F-Chronicle-2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | ||
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== FN FAL == | == FN FAL == | ||
An [[FN FAL]] is seen in documentary footage. | An [[FN FAL]] with what appears to be wooden furniture is seen in documentary footage. | ||
[[File:Fn_fal_g_series.jpg|thumb|none|400px|FN FAL "G Series" - 7.62x51mm NATO]] | [[File:Fn_fal_g_series.jpg|thumb|none|400px|FN FAL "G Series" - 7.62x51mm NATO]] | ||
[[File:23-F-Chronicle-3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:23-F-Chronicle-3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | ||
= Trivia = | = Trivia = | ||
M60 tanks and M113 APCs are seen when ''Brunete'' Motorized Division under | M60 tanks and M113 APCs are seen when the ''Brunete'' Motorized Division under rebellious Gen. Jaime Milans del Bosch deploys the troops of the ''Brunete'' Motorized Division onto Valencia's streets. In reality, ''Brunete'' had M47 tanks that were unavailable during filming and replaced with roughly similar looking M60s of the Spanish Army Brigada ''Guadarrama'' XII. | ||
[[File:23-F-Tank-1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:23-F-Tank-1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | ||
[[File:23-F-Tank-2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:23-F-Tank-2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | ||
Latest revision as of 03:34, 1 April 2021
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23-F (full Spanish title 23-F: la pelicula (23-F: The Film)) is a 2011 Spanish historical drama movie directed by Chema de la Pena. The movie depicts the events of "23-F", an attempted coup d'état in Spain on 23-24 February 1981, performed by officers of the Guardia Civil.
The following weapons were used in the film 23-F:
Handguns
Star Model BM
In full accordance with real events, Lt. Col. Antonio Tejero (Paco Tous), Capt. Jesús Muñecas Aguilar (Luis Zahera), Santiago Vecinos (Luis Callejo), Enrique Bobis González (Juan Alberto López), Carlos Lázaro Corthay (Tomás del Estal), and other Guardia Civil officers are armed with Star Model BM pistols.
M1911-style pistol
An officer, commanding the troops at the TVE broadcasting studio, hold an M1911-style pistol, probably a full-size Star model.
Llama Pistol
When Lt. Gen. Jaime Milans del Bosch (Lluís Marco) surrenders his pistol when the coup fails, it appears to be a Llama, but the exact model is unknown.
Unidentified Revolver
Some security guards at the Congress hall carry revolvers. These guns are most likely Spanish produced Astra or Llama models.
Submachine Guns
Star Z62
Some of Guardia Civil are armed with Star Z62 SMGs.
Rifles
CETME Model C
Most Guardia Civil personnel and Spanish Army soldiers are armed with CETME Model C rifles.
Footage
Documentary footage of violence in post-Franco Spain shows various terrorists training with firearms (possibly the Basque separatist group ETA).
Smith & Wesson 59
A pistol with a slide-mounted safety that appears to be a Smith & Wesson 59 is seen in documentary footage.
Parinco Model 3R
An SMG that is possibly a Spanish Parinco Model 3R is seen in documentary footage.
FN FAL
An FN FAL with what appears to be wooden furniture is seen in documentary footage.
Trivia
M60 tanks and M113 APCs are seen when the Brunete Motorized Division under rebellious Gen. Jaime Milans del Bosch deploys the troops of the Brunete Motorized Division onto Valencia's streets. In reality, Brunete had M47 tanks that were unavailable during filming and replaced with roughly similar looking M60s of the Spanish Army Brigada Guadarrama XII.
