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1944: Difference between revisions
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[[File:1944_kar_3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Raadik ([[Priit Strandberg]]) reloading his Karabiner during a firefight.]] | [[File:1944_kar_3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Raadik ([[Priit Strandberg]]) reloading his Karabiner during a firefight.]] | ||
[[File:1944_kar_4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Anton aims the Karabiner at Soviet soldiers.]] | [[File:1944_kar_4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Anton aims the Karabiner at Soviet soldiers.]] | ||
[[File:1944_kar_5.jpg|thumb|none|600px| | [[File:1944_kar_5.jpg|thumb|none|600px|German soldiers with Kar98ks flee from approaching Soviet forces.]] | ||
==Mosin Nagant M91/30== | ==Mosin Nagant M91/30== | ||
Soviet soldiers and an Estonian civil defense squad is armed with [[Mosin Nagant M91/30]]. Prohhor Sedõhh ([[Rain Simmul]]) uses a Sniper variant. | Soviet soldiers and an Estonian civil defense squad is armed with [[Mosin Nagant M91/30]]. Prohhor Sedõhh ([[Rain Simmul]]) uses a Sniper variant. | ||
[[File:M9130.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Full-length Mosin Nagant M91/30 - 7.62x54mmR]] | [[File:M9130.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Full-length Mosin Nagant M91/30 - 7.62x54mmR]] | ||
[[File:1944_mosin_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The bolt is on the left | [[File:1944_mosin_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The bolt is seen on the left meaning that the scene is reversed.]] | ||
[[File:1944_mosin_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The leader of the Defense squad with the rife | [[File:1944_mosin_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The leader of the Defense squad with the rife over his shoulder.]] | ||
[[File:1944_mosin_3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Anton Käärid aims the rifle at German soldiers.]] | [[File:1944_mosin_3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Anton Käärid aims the rifle at German soldiers.]] | ||
[[File:1944_finnishmosin_3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Closer view of the bolt the hex receiver.]] | [[File:1944_finnishmosin_3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Closer view of the bolt and the hex receiver.]] | ||
[[File:MosinNagantM9130Sniper.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Full-length Mosin Nagant M91/30 sniper rifle with PU 3.5x sniper scope and bent bolt handle - 7.62x54mmR]] | [[File:MosinNagantM9130Sniper.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Full-length Mosin Nagant M91/30 sniper rifle with PU 3.5x sniper scope and bent bolt handle - 7.62x54mmR]] | ||
[[File:1944_mosinscope_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Prohhor Sedõhh aims the rifle at an Estonian soldier.]] | [[File:1944_mosinscope_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Prohhor Sedõhh aims the rifle at an Estonian soldier.]] | ||
[[File:1944_mosinscope_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|He holds his rifle at Alfred and wonders if he lost his mind]] | [[File:1944_mosinscope_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|He holds his rifle at Alfred and wonders if he lost his mind.]] | ||
==Mosin Nagant M44 Carbine== | ==Mosin Nagant M44 Carbine== | ||
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[[File:M44Carbine.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Mosin Nagant M44 Carbine, with attached side-folding bayonet - 7.62x54mm R]] | [[File:M44Carbine.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Mosin Nagant M44 Carbine, with attached side-folding bayonet - 7.62x54mm R]] | ||
[[File:1944_mosin38.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Rudolf Kask with the Carbine in Tallinn.]] | [[File:1944_mosin38.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Rudolf Kask with the Carbine in Tallinn.]] | ||
[[File:1944_mosin38_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Closer | [[File:1944_mosin38_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Closer view of the barrel.]] | ||
==Mosin-Nagant M/28-30 == | ==Mosin-Nagant M/28-30 == | ||
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==Tokarev SVT-40== | ==Tokarev SVT-40== | ||
[[Tokarev SVT-40]] rifles are seen carried Soviet soldiers. Estonian SS soldier Vladimir Kamenski ([[Karl-Andreas Kalmet]]) uses a | [[Tokarev SVT-40]] rifles are seen by carried Soviet soldiers. Estonian SS soldier Vladimir Kamenski ([[Karl-Andreas Kalmet]]) uses a SVT equipped with PU sniper scope defending the Tannenberg Line. | ||
[[File:SVT-40 Sniper.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Tokarev SVT-40 with PU sniper scope - 7.62x54mmR]] | |||
[[File:1944_svtscope_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Vladimir Kamenski aims the Tokarev.]] | |||
[[File:1944_svtscope_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|View through the scope.]] | |||
[[File:SVT-40.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Tokarev SVT-40 - 7.62x54mmR]] | [[File:SVT-40.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Tokarev SVT-40 - 7.62x54mmR]] | ||
[[File:1944_svt_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Dead Soviet soldier with Tokarev SVT-40.]] | [[File:1944_svt_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Dead Soviet soldier with Tokarev SVT-40.]] | ||
[[File:1944_svt_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Another soldier carries the SVT.]] | [[File:1944_svt_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Another soldier carries the SVT.]] | ||
=Submachine Guns= | =Submachine Guns= | ||
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An [[MP40]] is very briefly seen being reloaded by the medic of the Estonians. Due to a continuity error, the MP40 turns into an ST-44 when he gives it to Ants Saareste. | An [[MP40]] is very briefly seen being reloaded by the medic of the Estonians. Due to a continuity error, the MP40 turns into an ST-44 when he gives it to Ants Saareste. | ||
[[Image:MP40.jpg|thumb|400px|none|MP40 submachine gun - 9x19mm]] | [[Image:MP40.jpg|thumb|400px|none|MP40 submachine gun - 9x19mm]] | ||
[[File:1944_mp40.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The | [[File:1944_mp40.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The MP40 in his hand. Note the different charging handle and muzzle.]] | ||
==PPSh-41== | ==PPSh-41== | ||
Soviet Soldiers are armed with [[PPSh-41]] submachine guns while Estonian SS soldiers use captured ones. | Soviet Soldiers are armed with [[PPSh-41]] submachine guns while Estonian SS soldiers use captured ones. | ||
[[File:PPSH-01-SMG.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Soviet PPSh-41 Submachine Gun with 71-round drum magazine - 7.62x25mm Tokarev]] | [[File:PPSH-01-SMG.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Soviet PPSh-41 Submachine Gun with 71-round drum magazine - 7.62x25mm Tokarev]] | ||
[[File:1944_ppsh41_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px| | [[File:1944_ppsh41_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Estonians soldiers infiltrate a trench with their trophy PPShs.]] | ||
[[File:1944_ppsh41_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The brother of Anton Käärid ([[Priit Pius]]) with PPSh-41.]] | [[File:1944_ppsh41_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The brother of Anton Käärid ([[Priit Pius]]) with PPSh-41.]] | ||
[[File:1944_ppsh41_2_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|"''Heraus! Hände hoch!''"<br /> Jüri Jõgi ([[Kristjan Üksküla]]) forces German soldiers to surrender.]] | [[File:1944_ppsh41_2_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|"''Heraus! Hände hoch!''"<br /> Jüri Jõgi ([[Kristjan Üksküla]]) forces German soldiers to surrender.]] | ||
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==PPS-43== | ==PPS-43== | ||
The [[PPS-43]] is also used by Vladimir Kamenski ([[Karl-Andreas Kalmet]]), Abram Joffre ([[Kristjan Sarv]]), Alfred Tuul ([[Martin Mill]]) and | The [[PPS-43]] is also used by Vladimir Kamenski ([[Karl-Andreas Kalmet]]), Abram Joffre ([[Kristjan Sarv]]), Alfred Tuul ([[Martin Mill]]) and several Soviet soldiers. | ||
[[File:PPSh-43-Submachine-Gun.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Soviet PPS-43 Submachine Gun - 7.62x25mm Tokarev]] | [[File:PPSh-43-Submachine-Gun.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Soviet PPS-43 Submachine Gun - 7.62x25mm Tokarev]] | ||
[[File:1944_ppsh43_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Vladimir Kamenski awaits a Soviet charge with his PPS-43 submachine gun.]] | [[File:1944_ppsh43_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Vladimir Kamenski awaits a Soviet charge with his PPS-43 submachine gun.]] | ||
[[File:1944_ppsh43_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Soviet Soldiers resting in Tallinn. The soldier in the middle | [[File:1944_ppsh43_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Soviet Soldiers resting in Tallinn. The soldier in the middle is armed with a PPS-43.]] | ||
[[File:1944_ppsh43_3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Abram Joffre taking cover behind a T34/85 with his PPS-43.]] | [[File:1944_ppsh43_3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Abram Joffre taking cover behind a T34/85 with his PPS-43.]] | ||
[[File:1944_ppsh43_4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|After shooting three surrendering German soldiers he is seen reloading.]] | [[File:1944_ppsh43_4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|After shooting three surrendering German soldiers he is seen reloading.]] | ||
[[File:1944_ppsh43_5.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The PPS in his hands while searching for Germans.]] | [[File:1944_ppsh43_5.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The PPS in his hands while searching for Germans.]] | ||
[[File:1944_ppsh43_6.jpg|thumb|none|600px|During the dispute with the commissar he takes | [[File:1944_ppsh43_6.jpg|thumb|none|600px|During the dispute with the commissar he takes aim with his PPS.]] | ||
=Assault Rifles= | =Assault Rifles= | ||
==Sturmgewehr 44== | ==Sturmgewehr 44== | ||
The [[Sturmgewehr 44]] is used by Estonian soldiers especially the leader of the | The [[Sturmgewehr 44]] is used by Estonian soldiers, especially the leader of the SS squad Ants Saareste ([[Gert Raudsep]]) during the trench fighting. After his Sturmgewehr 44 runs empty he exchanged it with a [[PPSh-41]]. | ||
[[File:Sturmgewehr 44.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Sturmgewehr 44 - 7.92x33mm.]] | [[File:Sturmgewehr 44.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Sturmgewehr 44 - 7.92x33mm.]] | ||
[[File:1944_stg_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Estonian soldier on the left aims his STG-44.]] | [[File:1944_stg_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Estonian soldier on the left aims his STG-44.]] | ||
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==MG34== | ==MG34== | ||
An abandoned [[MG34]] is briefly seen in a German trench. | An abandoned [[MG34]] is briefly seen in a German trench. | ||
[[Image:Mg-34.jpg|thumb|none| | [[Image:Mg-34.jpg|thumb|none|400px|MG34 with front and rear sights folded down - 7.92x57mm Mauser.]] | ||
[[File:1944_mg34.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The MG34 next his dead user.]] | [[File:1944_mg34.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The MG34 next his dead user while Soviet soldiers passing by.]] | ||
==Degtyaryov DP-27/28== | ==Degtyaryov DP-27/28== | ||
The [[Degtyaryov DP-28]] is used by the support gunner Oskar Lepik ([[Andero Ermel]]) in the Estonian-Soviet squad. | The [[Degtyaryov DP-28]] is used by the support gunner Oskar Lepik ([[Andero Ermel]]) in the Estonian-Soviet squad. | ||
[[File:DP-28.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Degtyarov DP-28 machine gun - 7.62x54mmR]] | [[File:DP-28.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Degtyarov DP-28 machine gun - 7.62x54mmR]] | ||
[[File:1944_dp_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Oskar holds his DP on | [[File:1944_dp_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Oskar holds his DP on a Lend-Leased American 1943 GMC CCKW 353 Cargo Truck.]] | ||
[[File:1944_dp_2_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|During the heat of battle, he deploys the bipod...]] | [[File:1944_dp_2_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|During the heat of battle, he deploys the bipod...]] | ||
[[File:1944_dp_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|... and suppresses German soldiers.]] | [[File:1944_dp_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|... and suppresses German soldiers.]] | ||
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[[File:1944_pak38_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|An overview of the AT-Gun.]] | [[File:1944_pak38_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|An overview of the AT-Gun.]] | ||
[[File:1944_pak38_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Note the "''Nederland''" bracelet on the right.]] | [[File:1944_pak38_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Note the "''Nederland''" bracelet on the right.]] | ||
[[File:1944_pak38_2+.jpg|thumb|none|600px| | [[File:1944_pak38_2+.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Ejecting a spent shell.]] | ||
[[File:1944_pak38_3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Clearer shot of the receiver.]] | [[File:1944_pak38_3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Clearer shot of the receiver.]] | ||
Revision as of 07:36, 8 March 2019
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1944 is a 2015 Estonian war drama film directed by Elmo Nüganen (Names in Marble). In occupied Estonia, Karl Tammik, stationed at the Tannenberg Line, fights in the Waffen-SS while Jüri Jõgi has to serve as an officer in the Red Army. Like thousands of their compatriots, the young Estonians somehow want to survive the war and they have no choice. Either they go for the Russian occupiers to arms or stand under Hitler's banner in the Waffen-SS. The fate of the two soldiers exemplifies the story of a whole country that was almost crushed between the mills of two great powers, forced into a war. It was selected as the Estonian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards but it was not nominated.
The following weapons were used in the film 1944:
Handguns
Walther P38
The Walther P38 is briefly used by Leonhard "Talu" (Kristo Viiding) after he has no more machine gun ammunition.
Tokarev TT-33
The Estonian NKVD commissar Kreml (Peeter Tammearu) is armed with a Tokarev TT-33.
Rifles
Karabiner 98k
The Karabiner 98k is used by Estonian and German soldiers. Karl Tammik (Kaspar Velberg) is seen with one at the beginning. The majority of the Karabiner 98ks are equipped with hooded front sights.
Mosin Nagant M91/30
Soviet soldiers and an Estonian civil defense squad is armed with Mosin Nagant M91/30. Prohhor Sedõhh (Rain Simmul) uses a Sniper variant.
Mosin Nagant M44 Carbine
A Mosin Nagant M44 Carbine is briefly seen carried by Rudolf Kask (Ivo Uukkivi).
Mosin-Nagant M/28-30
Some Soviet soldiers are armed with Finnish Civil GuardM/28-30 rifles. Estonian Civil Guard members are seen also with his rifle.
Tokarev SVT-40
Tokarev SVT-40 rifles are seen by carried Soviet soldiers. Estonian SS soldier Vladimir Kamenski (Karl-Andreas Kalmet) uses a SVT equipped with PU sniper scope defending the Tannenberg Line.
Submachine Guns
MP38
The MP38 is used by Estonian SS soldiers. Karl is briefly seen with one during the trench raid.
MP40
An MP40 is very briefly seen being reloaded by the medic of the Estonians. Due to a continuity error, the MP40 turns into an ST-44 when he gives it to Ants Saareste.
PPSh-41
Soviet Soldiers are armed with PPSh-41 submachine guns while Estonian SS soldiers use captured ones.
PPS-43
The PPS-43 is also used by Vladimir Kamenski (Karl-Andreas Kalmet), Abram Joffre (Kristjan Sarv), Alfred Tuul (Martin Mill) and several Soviet soldiers.
Assault Rifles
Sturmgewehr 44
The Sturmgewehr 44 is used by Estonian soldiers, especially the leader of the SS squad Ants Saareste (Gert Raudsep) during the trench fighting. After his Sturmgewehr 44 runs empty he exchanged it with a PPSh-41.
Machine Guns
MG42
The MG42 is used by Danish and Estonian SS soldiers. Near the end of the movie, German soldiers use this machine gun as well.
MG34
An abandoned MG34 is briefly seen in a German trench.
Degtyaryov DP-27/28
The Degtyaryov DP-28 is used by the support gunner Oskar Lepik (Andero Ermel) in the Estonian-Soviet squad.
Maxim M1910
A Maxim M1910 is also briefly seen as some Civil Defense Guards desert.
Degtyaryov DT
Soviet T-34/85 tanks are armed with Degtyaryov DT machine guns.
Handgrenades
Model 24 Stielhandgranate
Estonian and German soldiers use Model 24 Stielhandgranates.
F-1 hand grenade
Some F-1 hand grenades are used by Soviet soldiers including Anton Käärid.
Model 39 Eihandgranate
A German soldier commits Suicide with a Model 39 Eihandgranate.
Other
Panzerfaust
Estonian soldiers use Panzerfausts against the T-34s.
Panzerschreck
A German soldier fires a Panzerschreck at a T34/85.
Stockmine M43
5 cm Pak 38
A 5 cm Pak 38 is used by Dutch SS soldiers at the beginning.
45 mm anti-tank gun M1937 (53-K)
A 45 mm anti-tank gun M1937 (53-K) is also seen manned by SS soldiers.
82-PM-41 mortar
Two 82-PM-41 mortars (BM-41, further development of BM-37) can be seen fired by Estonian soldiers.
122 mm Howitzer M1938
Soviet soldiers use 122 mm M1938 Howitzers.