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|caption = ''Movie Poster'' | |caption = ''Movie Poster'' | ||
|country = [[Image:RUS.jpg|25px]] Russia | |country = [[Image:RUS.jpg|25px]] Russia | ||
|director = Dmitriy Meskhiev | |director = [[Dmitriy Meskhiev]] | ||
|date= 2015 | |date= 2015 | ||
|language = Russian<br>German | |language = Russian<br>German | ||
| Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
|character4=Dusya Grynyova | |character4=Dusya Grynyova | ||
|actor4=[[Yanina Malinchik]] | |actor4=[[Yanina Malinchik]] | ||
|character5= | |character5=Nadya Neklyudova | ||
|actor5=[[ | |actor5=[[Alyona Kuchkova]] | ||
|character6=Froska | |character6=Froska | ||
|actor6=[[Irina Rakhmanova]] | |actor6=[[Irina Rakhmanova]] | ||
|character7= | |character7=Yevdokia Kolokolchikova | ||
|actor7=[[ | |actor7=[[Mariya Antonova]] | ||
|character8=Tonya | |character8=Tonya | ||
|actor8=[[Mila Makarova]] | |actor8=[[Mila Makarova]] | ||
|character9=Rivka | |character9=Rivka | ||
|actor9=[[Evgeniya Natanova]] | |actor9=[[Evgeniya Natanova]] | ||
|character10= | |character10=Colonel Borozdin | ||
|actor10= | |actor10=[[Vitaliy Kovalenko]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''''Batalion''''' (Original title: Batalyon - Russian: Батальонъ) is a 2015 Russian war drama about the biography of Mariya Bochkareva, was a Russian woman who fought in World War I and formed the Women's Battalion of Death. | '''''Batalion''''' (Original title: Batalyon - Russian: Батальонъ) is a 2015 Russian war drama about the biography of Mariya Bochkareva, was a Russian woman who fought in World War I and formed the Women's "Battalion of Death". | ||
{{Film Title}} | {{Film Title}} | ||
| Line 40: | Line 40: | ||
=Handguns= | =Handguns= | ||
==Nagant M1895== | ==Nagant M1895== | ||
Mariya Bochkareva ([[Mariya Aronova]]), her deputy Lt. Seleznev ([[Nikolay Auzin]]), both instructors - Yefim Zadorozhnyy ([[Konstantin Vorobyov]]) and Alexey Kolokolchikov ([[Yakov Shamshin]]) and | Mariya Bochkareva ([[Mariya Aronova]]), her deputy Lt. Seleznev ([[Nikolay Auzin]]), both instructors - Yefim Zadorozhnyy ([[Konstantin Vorobyov]]) and Alexey Kolokolchikov ([[Yakov Shamshin]]) and most Russian officers carry a [[Nagant Revolver|Russian Nagant M1895]]. The revolvers are mostly of post-1930 version. At least one of it appears to be a ''Blef'' ("bluff") blank firing revolver, a conversion of live Nagant. | ||
[[Image:Nagant-1895.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Nagant M1895 Revolver - 7.62x38N cartridge (aka 7.62 Nagant ammo). This example was dated 1939 manufacture and was a | [[Image:Nagant-1895.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Nagant M1895 Revolver - 7.62x38N cartridge (aka 7.62 Nagant ammo). This example was dated 1939 manufacture and was a Wartime Issued weapon. Note the angular front sight which was used from 1930s.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-00B.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Mariya Bochkareva ([[Mariya Aronova]]) clutched | [[File:Nagant Blef.jpg|thumb|none|300px|"Blef" (VPO-503 "Nagan-S"), a blank-firing version of Nagant M1895 - .22 Gevelot small cap]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-00N.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Lt. Seleznev ([[Nikolay Auzin]]) holds his sidearm in hand during | [[File:Batalon-00B.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Mariya Bochkareva ([[Mariya Aronova]]) clutched her revolver to her chest in the final battle.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-00N.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Lt. Seleznev ([[Nikolay Auzin]]) holds his sidearm in hand during a trench battle.]] | |||
[[File:Batalon-002.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The instructor Zadorozhnyy ([[Konstantin Vorobyov]]) with his [[Nagant Revolver|Russian Nagant M1895]] in a hand.]] | [[File:Batalon-002.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The instructor Zadorozhnyy ([[Konstantin Vorobyov]]) with his [[Nagant Revolver|Russian Nagant M1895]] in a hand.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-01R.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The instructor Kolokolchikov ([[Yakov Shamshin]]) fire his sidearm in battle.]] | [[File:Batalon-01R.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The instructor Kolokolchikov ([[Yakov Shamshin]]) fire his sidearm in battle.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-00R.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The adjutant of Colonel Tseplyaev (right) pulls his sidearm from holster.]] | [[File:Batalon-00R.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The adjutant of Colonel Tseplyaev (right) pulls his sidearm from holster.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-003.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Borozdin's adjutant ([[Aleksey Sevastyanov]]) | [[File:Batalon-003.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Borozdin's adjutant ([[Aleksey Sevastyanov]]) waves his Nagant in the final attack.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-004.jpg|thumb|none|600px|[[ | [[File:Batalon-004.jpg|thumb|none|600px|[[Russian Nagant M1895]] is seen also in Tseplyaev's ([[Evgeniy Dyatlov]]) hand. Note the groove on the frame between the cylinder and the barrel, it's a feature of ''Blef''. Soldiers in the background carry [[Mosin Nagant Rifle|M1891/30]]s.]] | ||
==Mauser C96 "Broomhandle"== | ==Mauser C96 "Broomhandle"== | ||
German officers in the film can be seen exclusively with a [[Mauser C96|C96 Mauser "Broomhandle"]] pistol in hand. | German officers in the film can be seen exclusively with a [[Mauser C96|C96 Mauser "Broomhandle"]] pistol in hand. | ||
[[Image:C96Pistol.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Pre-War dated Mauser C96 "Broomhandle" Commercial Version - 7.63x25mm Mauser.]] | [[Image:C96Pistol.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Pre-War dated Mauser C96 "Broomhandle" Commercial Version - 7.63x25mm Mauser.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-021.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A German officer in gas mask | [[File:Batalon-021.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A German officer in gas mask holds his C96.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-022.jpg|thumb|none|600px|[[Mauser C96|C96 Mauser "Broomhandle"]] | [[File:Batalon-022.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A [[Mauser C96|C96 Mauser "Broomhandle"]] is held by a German officer as the woman attacks.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-023.jpg|thumb|none|600px|An officer at the head of German troops in the final battle also holds his pistol | [[File:Batalon-023.jpg|thumb|none|600px|An officer at the head of German troops in the final battle also holds his pistol.]] | ||
=Rifles= | =Rifles= | ||
==Mosin Nagant M1891/30== | ==Mosin Nagant M1891/30== | ||
Women from "Battalion of Death" are armed with | Women from "Battalion of Death" are armed with Soviet [[Mosin Nagant M1891/30]] rifles, standing for original M1891s. | ||
[[Image:M9130.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Mosin Nagant M1891/30 - 7.62x54mm R]] | [[Image:M9130.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Mosin Nagant M1891/30 - 7.62x54mm R]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-006.jpg|thumb|none| | [[File:Batalon-006.jpg|thumb|none|601px|The women - the soldiers on the shooting range with their rifles during training.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-005.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The girls from battalion aims their [[Mosin Nagant M1891/30]]s against the horny soldiers.]] | [[File:Batalon-005.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The girls from "battalion of death" aims their [[Mosin Nagant M1891/30]]s against the horny soldiers.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-008.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Dusya Grynyova ([[Yanina Malinchik]]) | [[File:Batalon-008.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Dusya Grynyova ([[Yanina Malinchik]]) defused one of the German spies by a bayonet on her rifle.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-00M.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Yevdovkia Kolokolchikova ([[Mariya Antonova]]) | [[File:Batalon-00M.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Yevdovkia Kolokolchikova ([[Mariya Antonova]]) leads into captivity the second German spy ([[Mats Reinhardt]]) (right).]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-00Z.jpg|thumb|none|600px|[[Mosin Nagant M1891/30]] aims a girl behind Nadya Neklyudova ([[Valeriya Shkirando]]) (middle) on right.]] | |||
== Mosin Nagant M1891 == | == Mosin Nagant M1891 == | ||
Original [[Mosin Nagant M1891]] rifles also can be seen, although much less frequently. They have rifle slings fitted in holes in the stock, not in swivels, so they appear to be M1891 Dragoon rifles. | Original [[Mosin Nagant M1891]] rifles also can be seen, although much less frequently. They have rifle slings fitted in holes in the stock, not in swivels, so they appear to be M1891 Dragoon rifles. | ||
[[Image:1891-Mosin-Nagant.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Mosin Nagant M1891 | [[Image:1891-Mosin-Nagant.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Mosin Nagant M1891 Infantry Rifle - 7.62x54mm R ]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-006.jpg|thumb|none| | [[File:Batalon-006.jpg|thumb|none|601px|The second and third rifles in a row appear to be M1891s.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-00G.jpg|thumb|none|600px|[[Mosin Nagant M1891]] holds in hand also Nadya ([[Alyona Kuchkova]]) (far left).]] | [[File:Batalon-02D.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Closeup of the muzzle of this rifle.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-007.jpg|thumb|none|600px| | [[File:Batalon-00G.jpg|thumb|none|600px|[[Mosin Nagant M1891]] holds in hand also Nadya Neklyudova ([[Alyona Kuchkova]]) (far left).]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-007.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Rivka ([[Evgeniya Natanova]]) (right) aims his rifle at captures Germans.]] | |||
[[File:Batalon-00C.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Vera Neklyudova ([[Valeriya Shkirando]]) holds his weapon during the fight in a trench.]] | |||
[[File:Batalon-009.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Serafima Pluzhnikova ([[Anna Kuznetsova]]) with her rifle in final fight.]] | [[File:Batalon-009.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Serafima Pluzhnikova ([[Anna Kuznetsova]]) with her rifle in final fight.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-00Z.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The original [[Mosin Nagant M1891]] owned a girl behind Nadya Neklyudova (middle) on left.]] | |||
==Mauser Gewehr 98== | ==Mauser Gewehr 98== | ||
Many of German | Many of Imperial German soldiers are armed with [[Gewehr 98]] rifles. | ||
[[Image:Mauser g98.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Mauser Gewehr 98 - 7.92 x 57mm Mauser]] | [[Image:Mauser g98.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Mauser Gewehr 98 - 7.92 x 57mm Mauser]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-02G.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:Batalon-02G.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Closeup up of the lock of this rifle.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon- | [[File:Batalon-02W.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A falling German soldier on left from Tonya ([[Mila Makarova]]) (middle) holds a [[Gewehr 98]] in his hand.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-02R.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:Batalon-02R.jpg|thumb|none|600px|[[Gewehr 98]] also carries one of the soldiers (right) which protects an officer.]] | ||
== Mauser 98AZ Artillery Carbine == | == Mauser 98AZ Artillery Carbine == | ||
Some German soldiers are seen with [[Mauser 98AZ Artillery Carbine]]s. | Some German soldiers are seen with [[Mauser 98AZ Artillery Carbine]]s. | ||
[[Image:Mauser 98AZ Artillery Carbine.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Mauser 98AZ Artillery Carbine - 7.92x57mm Mauser]] | [[Image:Mauser 98AZ Artillery Carbine.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Mauser 98AZ Artillery Carbine - 7.92x57mm Mauser]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-024.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:Batalon-024.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Some German artillerymen during a gas attack are seen with these rifles.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-025.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:Batalon-025.jpg|thumb|none|600px|[[Mauser 98AZ Artillery Carbine]] also aims a soldier in a trench left from officer.]] | ||
== Czech vz. 24 == | |||
A German soldier who leaps into the trench holds a rifle who is similar to [[VZ-24 Czech Mauser]]. | |||
[[Image:Czech vz. 24.jpg|450px|thumb|none|Czech vz. 24 - 7.92x57mm Mauser]] | |||
[[File:Batalon-028.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | |||
== Karabiner 98k == | == Karabiner 98k == | ||
Most German | Most German infantrymen also used a classic [[Karabiner 98k]]s. | ||
[[Image:Karabiner-98K.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Karabiner 98k - German manufacture 1937 date - 7.92x57mm Mauser]] | [[Image:Karabiner-98K.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Karabiner 98k - German manufacture 1937 date - 7.92x57mm Mauser]] | ||
[[File:Batalon- | [[File:Batalon-027.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The Kar98k being fired.]] | ||
== | ==M48 Yugoslavian Mauser== | ||
[[Image: | Anachronistic [[M48 Yugoslavian Mauser]]s are also used by German soldiers. | ||
[[File:Batalon- | [[Image:M48-Yugo-Mauser.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Yugoslavian M48 Mauser - 7.92x57mm Mauser]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-026.jpg|thumb|none|600px|German infantryman in the trenches aims his rifle.]] | |||
=Machine Guns= | =Machine Guns= | ||
==Madsen machine gun== | ==Madsen machine gun== | ||
Private Dusya Grynyova ([[Yanina Malinchik]]) seized a [[Madsen machine gun]] in German trench. | Private Dusya Grynyova ([[Yanina Malinchik]]) seized a [[Madsen machine gun]] in the German trench. The shape of the magazine matches versions in German 7.92x57mm Mauser caliber, but generally, this Madsen looks more like 1920s-1940s versions as early Madsens had a different barrel shroud. | ||
[[Image:MadsenGun1.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Madsen machine gun - . | [[Image:MadsenGun1.jpg|thumb|none|400px| Portuguese Madsen machine gun - 7.92x57mm Mauser]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-010.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:Batalon-010.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Dusya defused a German machine-gunner and grabbed his weapon.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-011.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:Batalon-011.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Then she mows down the German soldiers in the trench.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-012.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:Batalon-012.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Barrel while hot, hot.]] | ||
==Maxim M1910== | ==Maxim M1910== | ||
Lt. Nikolay Seleznev ([[Nikolay Auzin]]) and Vera Neklyudova ([[Valeriya Shkirando]]) a [[Maxim]] machine gun manned jointly. | |||
[[Image:Maxim1910.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Maxim 1910 with 'Sokolov' wheel mount, w/o shield - 7.62x54mmR]] | [[Image:Maxim1910.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Maxim 1910 with 'Sokolov' wheel mount, w/o shield - 7.62x54mmR]] | ||
[[Image:Maxim-M1910-Smooth-water-jacket.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Maxim 1910, simplified version with smooth water jacket - 7.62x54mmR]] | [[Image:Maxim-M1910-Smooth-water-jacket.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Maxim 1910, simplified version with smooth water jacket - 7.62x54mmR]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-014.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:Batalon-014.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Both gunners during the gas attack in masks.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-015.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:Batalon-015.jpg|thumb|none|600px|In the final battle defending their position.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-016.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:Batalon-016.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Cameraman Vasikov ([[Maksim Mityashin]]) filmed the battle from a machine-gun post.]] | ||
== Maxim MG08 == | == Maxim MG08/15 == | ||
On the edge of the trench is seen the German [[MG08]] machine gun. | On the edge of the trench is seen the German [[MG08/15]] machine gun. | ||
[[Image: | [[Image:Maxim MG08-15.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Maxim MG08/15 - 7.92x57mm Mauser]] | ||
[[File:Batalon- | [[File:Batalon-015.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The unused Maxim on the left.]] | ||
=Grenades= | =Grenades= | ||
== Model 24 Stielhandgranate == | == Model 24 Stielhandgranate == | ||
German soldiers and also one of women-volunteers use | German soldiers and also one of the women-volunteers use anachronistic [[Model 24 Stielhandgranate]]s. | ||
[[Image:M24handgrenade.JPG|thumb|none|300px|Model 24 Stielhandgranate "Potato Masher" high-explosive fragmentation hand grenade]] | [[Image:M24handgrenade.JPG|thumb|none|300px|Model 24 Stielhandgranate "Potato Masher" high-explosive fragmentation hand grenade]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-032.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:Batalon-032.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Imperial German soldiers before the attack with hand grenades hung on their belts.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-030.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:Batalon-030.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Several women from "the battalion of death" also pick up in the fight [[Model 24 Stielhandgranate]]s.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-031.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:Batalon-031.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | ||
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Private Serafima Pluzhnikova ([[Anna Kuznetsova]]) is seen used [[RG-14/30]] hand grenades in the German trench. | Private Serafima Pluzhnikova ([[Anna Kuznetsova]]) is seen used [[RG-14/30]] hand grenades in the German trench. | ||
[[Image:RG14-30.jpg|thumb|none|300px|RG-14/30 Soviet hand grenade.]] | [[Image:RG14-30.jpg|thumb|none|300px|RG-14/30 Soviet hand grenade.]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-017.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:Batalon-017.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Serafima triggered a grenade in her hand ...]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-018.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:Batalon-018.jpg|thumb|none|600px|... and threw him against the German soldiers in the trench. ]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-019.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | [[File:Batalon-019.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]] | ||
| Line 135: | Line 146: | ||
== ''Gaswurfminen'' mortar (mockup) == | == ''Gaswurfminen'' mortar (mockup) == | ||
German artillery used mortars for firing gas-grenades. They appear to be mockups that bear only marginally resemblance with real ''Gaswurfminen''. | German artillery used mortars for firing gas-grenades. They appear to be mockups that bear only marginally resemblance with real ''Gaswurfminen''. | ||
[[File:Batalon-029.jpg|thumb|none|600px]] | [[Image:Trench mortar.jpg|thumb|none|400px|25cm Albrecht Schwerer Minenwerfer]] | ||
[[File:Batalon-029.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Soldiers who firing from mortars carry on their backs [[Gewehr 98]]s and also [[Karabiner 98k]]s (far right).]] | |||
[[File:Batalon-0020.jpg|thumb|none|600px]] | [[File:Batalon-0020.jpg|thumb|none|600px]] | ||
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[[Category:Biographical Movie]] | [[Category:Biographical Movie]] | ||
[[Category:Russian Produced/Filmed]] | [[Category:Russian Produced/Filmed]] | ||
[[Category:Dmitriy Meskhiev]] | |||
Latest revision as of 10:29, 2 February 2021
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Batalion (Original title: Batalyon - Russian: Батальонъ) is a 2015 Russian war drama about the biography of Mariya Bochkareva, was a Russian woman who fought in World War I and formed the Women's "Battalion of Death".
The following weapons were used in the film Batalion:
Handguns
Nagant M1895
Mariya Bochkareva (Mariya Aronova), her deputy Lt. Seleznev (Nikolay Auzin), both instructors - Yefim Zadorozhnyy (Konstantin Vorobyov) and Alexey Kolokolchikov (Yakov Shamshin) and most Russian officers carry a Russian Nagant M1895. The revolvers are mostly of post-1930 version. At least one of it appears to be a Blef ("bluff") blank firing revolver, a conversion of live Nagant.
Mauser C96 "Broomhandle"
German officers in the film can be seen exclusively with a C96 Mauser "Broomhandle" pistol in hand.
Rifles
Mosin Nagant M1891/30
Women from "Battalion of Death" are armed with Soviet Mosin Nagant M1891/30 rifles, standing for original M1891s.
Mosin Nagant M1891
Original Mosin Nagant M1891 rifles also can be seen, although much less frequently. They have rifle slings fitted in holes in the stock, not in swivels, so they appear to be M1891 Dragoon rifles.
Mauser Gewehr 98
Many of Imperial German soldiers are armed with Gewehr 98 rifles.
Mauser 98AZ Artillery Carbine
Some German soldiers are seen with Mauser 98AZ Artillery Carbines.
Czech vz. 24
A German soldier who leaps into the trench holds a rifle who is similar to VZ-24 Czech Mauser.
Karabiner 98k
Most German infantrymen also used a classic Karabiner 98ks.
M48 Yugoslavian Mauser
Anachronistic M48 Yugoslavian Mausers are also used by German soldiers.
Machine Guns
Madsen machine gun
Private Dusya Grynyova (Yanina Malinchik) seized a Madsen machine gun in the German trench. The shape of the magazine matches versions in German 7.92x57mm Mauser caliber, but generally, this Madsen looks more like 1920s-1940s versions as early Madsens had a different barrel shroud.
Maxim M1910
Lt. Nikolay Seleznev (Nikolay Auzin) and Vera Neklyudova (Valeriya Shkirando) a Maxim machine gun manned jointly.
Maxim MG08/15
On the edge of the trench is seen the German MG08/15 machine gun.
Grenades
Model 24 Stielhandgranate
German soldiers and also one of the women-volunteers use anachronistic Model 24 Stielhandgranates.
RG-14/30
Private Serafima Pluzhnikova (Anna Kuznetsova) is seen used RG-14/30 hand grenades in the German trench.
Other
Gaswurfminen mortar (mockup)
German artillery used mortars for firing gas-grenades. They appear to be mockups that bear only marginally resemblance with real Gaswurfminen.
