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[[File:Kanal-Poster.jpg|thumb|right|300px|''Canal (Kanal)'' (1957). DVD cover.]]
{{Infobox Movie
|name=''Canal''<br>''Kanał''
|picture=Kanal-Poster.jpg
|caption=''DVD Cover''
|country=[[Image:Poland.jpg|25px]] Poland
|director=[[Andrzej Wajda]]
|date=April 20, 1957
|language=Polish<br>German
|studio=Zespól Filmowy "Kadr"
|distributor=Centrala Wynajmu Filmów
|character1=Stokrotka
|actor1=Teresa Izewska
|character2=Ens. Jacek 'Korab' 
|actor2=[[Tadeusz Janczar]]
|character3=Lt. 'Zadra'  
|actor3=[[Wienczyslaw Glinski]]
|character4=Sgt. 'Kula'  
|actor4=[[Tadeusz Gwiazdowski]]
|character5=Smukly
|actor5=[[Stanislaw Mikulski]]
|character6=Lt. 'Madry'
|actor6=[[Emil Karewicz]]
|character7=Michal 'Ogromny'
|actor7=[[Vladek Sheybal]]
|character8=Halinka
|actor8=Teresa Berezowska
|character9=Zefir
|actor9=[[Jan Englert]]
|character10=Capt. 'Zabawa'
|actor10=[[Kazimierz Dejunowicz]]
}}


'''''Canal (Kanal)''''' (Polish Title: '''''Kanał''''') is a 1957 World War II drama directed by [[Andrzej Wajda]]. The film tells the tragic fate of the ''Armia Krajowa'' soldiers (armed forces of the Polish underground) trying to leave Warsaw through the sewer canals during the Warsaw Uprising of 1944.  
'''''Canal (Kanal)''''' is a 1957 World War II drama directed by [[Andrzej Wajda]]. The film tells the tragic fate of the ''Armia Krajowa'' soldiers (armed forces of the Polish underground) trying to leave Warsaw through the sewer canals during the Warsaw Uprising of 1944.  


__TOC__<br clear="all">
{{Film Title|Kanał}}


'''The following weapons are featured in the film ''Canal'':'''
__TOC__<br clear=all>


=Pistols=
=Pistols=
==Luger P08==
==Luger P08==
[[Image:Luger.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Luger P08 - 9x19mm]]
[[File:Luger.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Luger P08 - 9x19mm]]
[[Image:Kanal-P08.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Lt. Zadra ([[Wienczyslaw Glinski]]) holds his [[Luger P08]]]]
[[File:Kanal-P08.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Lt. Zadra ([[Wienczyslaw Glinski]]) holds his [[Luger P08]]]]
[[Image:Kanal-P08-2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Another shot of the same episode. Note the breechblock is at the rearmost position.]]
[[File:Kanal-P08-2.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Another shot of the same episode. Note the breechblock is at the rearmost position.]]
 
 
==Polish WZ. 35 VIS Pistol==
[[Image:PistoletWZ35 RADOM.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Pistolet WZ. 35 VIS - 9x19mm]]
[[Image:Kanal-VIS.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Capt. 'Zabawa' ([[Kazimierz Dejunowicz]]) holds his [[Polish WZ. 35 VIS Pistol|WZ. 35 VIS]]]]


==Vis wz. 35==
[[File:PistoletWZ35 RADOM.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Vis wz. 35 - 9x19mm]]
[[File:Kanal-VIS.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Capt. 'Zabawa' ([[Kazimierz Dejunowicz]]) holds his [[Vis wz. 35 Radom pistol|Vis wz. 35]].]]


==Astra-Unceta Victoria 1911 Model==
==Astra-Unceta Victoria 1911 Model==
[[Image:Unceta Victoria 1911 Model.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Astra-Unceta Victoria 1911 Model - 7.65mm]]
[[File:Unceta Victoria 1911 Model.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Astra-Unceta Victoria 1911 Model - 7.65mm]]
[[Image:Kanal-VictoriaM1911.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Lt. 'Madry' ([[Emil Karewicz]]) gives a [[Colt Model 1908 Vest Pocket|Astra-Unceta Victoria 1911 Model]] to radio operator Halinka ([[Teresa Berezowska]])]]
[[File:Kanal-VictoriaM1911.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Lt. 'Madry' ([[Emil Karewicz]]) gives a [[Colt Model 1908 Vest Pocket|Astra-Unceta Victoria 1911 Model]] to radio operator Halinka ([[Teresa Berezowska]]).]]


=Submachine Guns=
=Submachine Guns=
==MP40==
==MP40==
Many Polish insurgents armed with [[MP40]] submachine guns.
Many Polish insurgents are armed with [[MP40]] submachine guns.
[[Image:MP40Side.jpg|thumb|none|400px|MP40 submachine gun - 9x19mm]]
[[File:MP40Side.jpg|thumb|none|400px|MP40 - 9x19mm]]
[[Image:Kanal-MP40.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]]
[[File:Kanal-MP40.jpg|thumb|none|500px|]]
[[Image:Kanal-MP40-2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Polish insurgent armed with a MP40 submachine gun and [[Model 24 Stielhandgranate]]]]
[[File:Kanal-MP40-2.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Polish insurgent armed with a MP40 submachine gun and [[Model 24 Stielhandgranate]].]]
[[Image:Kanal-MP40-3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Polish insurgent fires his MP40]]
[[File:Kanal-MP40-3.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Polish insurgent fires his MP40.]]


 
==Sten Mk. II==
==Sten==
Some Polish insurgents armed with [[Sten Mk II]] submachine guns.
Some Polish insurgents armed with [[Sten Mk II]] submachine guns.
[[Image:Sten.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Sten Mk II Submachine gun - 9x19mm]]
[[File:Sten.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Sten Mk. II- 9x19mm]]
[[Image:Kanal-Sten.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Polish insurgent holds his Sten]]
[[File:Kanal-Sten.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Polish insurgent holds his Sten.]]


==PPSh-41==
==PPSh-41==
Some Polish insurgents can be seen with [[PPSh-41]] submachine guns.
Some Polish insurgents can be seen with [[PPSh-41]] submachine guns.
[[Image:PPSH-01-SMG.jpg|thumb|none|400px|PPSh-41 Submachine Gun - 7.62x25mm Tokarev]]
[[File:PPSH-01-SMG.jpg|thumb|none|400px|PPSh-41 - 7.62x25mm Tokarev]]
[[Image:Kanal-PPSh.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]]
[[File:Kanal-PPSh.jpg|thumb|none|500px|]]
 


=Rifles=
=Rifles=
==Karabiner 98k==
==Karabiner 98k==
[[Image:Karabiner-98K.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Karabiner 98k - German manufacture 1937 date - 7.92x57mm Mauser]]
[[File:Karabiner-98K.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Karabiner 98k - 7.92x57mm Mauser]]
[[Image:Kanal-Karabiner-98K.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Zefir ([[Jan Englert]]) holds the [[Karabiner 98k]]]]
[[File:Kanal-Karabiner-98K.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Zefir ([[Jan Englert]]) holds the [[Karabiner 98k]].]]
[[Image:Kanal-Karabiner-98Sporter.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Polish insurgent armed with a civil version of Karabiner 98k]]
[[File:Karabiner 98k Sporter.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Waffenfrankonia Würzburg Gewehr 98 .30-06 "Cigarette Sporter".]]
[[File:Kanal-Karabiner-98Sporter.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Polish insurgent armed with a civil version of Karabiner 98k.]]


==FN Mauser Mle. 1924==
One of the Polish resistance fighters appears to be armed with an [[FN Mauser Mle 1924]] variant.
[[File:FNMauserM30.jpg|thumb|none|400px|FN Mauser Mle. 1930 short rifle - 7x57mm Mauser; for comparision]]
[[File:Kanal-Mauser1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|]]
[[File:Kanal-Mauser2.jpg|thumb|none|500px|]]
==Sturmgewehr 44==
Two [[Sturmgewehr 44]] assault rifles are seen.
[[File:Sturmgewehr 44.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Sturmgewehr 44 - 7.92x33mm Kurz]]
[[File:Kanal-STG1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A German soldier guards captured Polish resistance fighters.]]
[[File:Kanal-Heap.jpg|thumb|none|500px|The second Sturmgewehr lies in a heap of taken Polish weapons to the left.]]
==Berthier Carbine Mle. 1916==
A French [[Berthier Mle 1916]] carbine is briefly seen in the heap of captured weapons.
[[File:Bert-c92 70.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Mousqueton Modèle 1892 Modifié 1916 - 8x50mmR Lebel]]
[[File:Kanal-Heap.jpg|thumb|none|500px|The Berthier lies next to the STG 44.]]


=Machine Guns=
=Machine Guns=
==MG34==
==MG34==
[[Image:Mg-34.jpg|thumb|none|400px|MG34 7.92x57mm Mauser with front and rear sights folded down.]]
[[File:mg-34man-portable.jpg|thumb|none|400px|MG34 with 50 round belt drum - 7.92x57mm Mauser]]
[[Image:Kanal-MG34.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Polish insurgent carries the [[MG34]] machine gun on his shoulder]]
[[File:Kanal-MG34.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Polish insurgent carries the [[MG34]] machine gun on his shoulder.]]
 


==MG42==
==MG42==
[[File:MG42.jpg|thumb|none|400px|MG42 Machine Gun - 7.92x57mm Mauser.]]
[[File:MG42Bipod.jpg|thumb|none|400px|MG42 - 7.92mm Mauser]]
[[Image:Kanal-MG42.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Polish insurgent carries the [[MG42]] machine gun on his shoulder]]
[[File:Kanal-MG42.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Polish insurgent carries the [[MG42]] machine gun on his shoulder.]]
[[Image:Kanal-MG42-2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Ens. Jacek 'Korab' ([[Tadeusz Janczar]]) fires MG42]]
[[File:Kanal-MG42-2.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Ens. Jacek 'Korab' ([[Tadeusz Janczar]]) fires MG42.]]
[[Image:Kanal-MG42-3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Closeup of the MG42]]
[[File:Kanal-MG42-3.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Close-up of the MG42.]]
 


=Hand Grenades=
=Hand Grenades=
== Model 24 Stielhandgranate ==
[[Image:24-43 grenade.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Model 24 Stielhandgranate "Potato Masher" High-Explosive Fragmentation hand grenade]]
[[Image:Kanal-M24Grenade.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Ens. Jacek 'Korab' carries a [[Model 24 Stielhandgranate]] at the belt]]
[[Image:Kanal-M24Grenade2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Polish insurgent trying to defuse a grenade which was used as a mine]]
[[Image:Kanal-M24Grenade3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Same episode]]


==Model 24 Stielhandgranate==
[[File:24-43 grenade.jpg|thumb|none|350px|Model 24 Stielhandgranate]]
[[File:Kanal-M24Grenade.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Ens. Jacek 'Korab' carries a [[Model 24 Stielhandgranate]] at the belt]]
[[File:Kanal-M24Grenade2.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Polish insurgent trying to defuse a grenade which was used as a mine.]]
[[File:Kanal-M24Grenade3.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Same episode.]]


==F-1 Hand Grenade==
==F-1==
[[Image:Deactivated f1.jpg|thumb|none|400px|F-1 High-Explosive Fragmentation hand grenade]]
[[File:Deactivated f1.jpg|thumb|none|185px|F-1 hand grenade]]
[[Image:Kanal-F-1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Michal 'Ogromny' (Vladek Sheybal) holds [[F-1 hand grenade]]]]
[[File:Kanal-F-1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Michal 'Ogromny' (Vladek Sheybal) holds [[F-1 hand grenade]].]]


=Other=
=Other=
==PIAT==
==PIAT==
[[Image:PIATLauncher.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Projector, Infantry, Anti Tank (PIAT) - 3.25 in]]
[[File:PIATLauncher.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Projector, Infantry, Anti Tank (PIAT) - 3.25 in]]
[[Image:Kanal-PIAT.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Polish insurgent aims [[PIAT]] at a German tank]]
[[File:Kanal-PIAT.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Polish insurgent aims [[PIAT]] at a German tank.]]
[[Image:Kanal-PIAT-2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Polish insurgent fires PIAT]]
[[File:Kanal-PIAT-2.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Polish insurgent fires PIAT.]]
[[Image:Kanal-PIAT-3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]]
[[File:Kanal-PIAT-3.jpg|thumb|none|500px|]]


==Flamethrower==
==Flamethrower==
[[Image:Kanal-Flamethrower.jpg|thumb|none|600px|German soldiers use undefined flamethrowers during opening titles]]
[[File:Kanal-Flamethrower.jpg|thumb|none|500px|German soldiers use undefined flamethrowers during opening titles.]]
 
==Molotov cocktail==
[[Image:Kanal-Molotov.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Polish insurgents carry box with Molotov cocktails]]


==Sd.Kfz. 303==
==Sd.Kfz. 303==
[[Image:Kanal-Goliath.jpg|thumb|none|600px|German troops use the ''Goliath'' Sd.Kfz. 303 remote-controlled tracked mines]]
[[File:Kanal-Goliath.jpg|thumb|none|500px|German troops use the ''Goliath'' Sd.Kfz. 303 remote-controlled tracked mines]]


==T-34-85 modified to resemble Tiger tank==  
==T-34-85 modified to resemble Tiger tank==  
[[Image:Kanal-fakeTiger.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]]
[[File:Kanal-fakeTiger.jpg|thumb|none|500px|]]


==Sd.Kfz. 251 Half-track armored personnel carrier==
==Sd.Kfz. 251 Half-track armored personnel carrier==
[[Image:SdKfz251.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]]
[[File:800px-SdKfz 251 Ausf D 1.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Sd.Kfz. 251 Halftrack.]]
[[File:SdKfz251.jpg|thumb|none|500px|The Sd.Kfz. 251 Ausf. D in the background.]]


==Heap of Weapons==
The Heap of captured Polish weapons contains several rifles, submachine guns, and shotguns.
[[File:Kanal-Heap.jpg|thumb|none|500px|]]


[[Category:Movie]]
[[Category:Movie]]

Latest revision as of 22:42, 14 November 2023


Canal
Kanał
DVD Cover
Country Error creating thumbnail: File missing Poland
Directed by Andrzej Wajda
Release Date April 20, 1957
Language Polish
German
Studio Zespól Filmowy "Kadr"
Distributor Centrala Wynajmu Filmów
Main Cast
Character Actor
Stokrotka Teresa Izewska
Ens. Jacek 'Korab' Tadeusz Janczar
Lt. 'Zadra' Wienczyslaw Glinski
Sgt. 'Kula' Tadeusz Gwiazdowski
Smukly Stanislaw Mikulski
Lt. 'Madry' Emil Karewicz
Michal 'Ogromny' Vladek Sheybal
Halinka Teresa Berezowska
Zefir Jan Englert
Capt. 'Zabawa' Kazimierz Dejunowicz


Canal (Kanal) is a 1957 World War II drama directed by Andrzej Wajda. The film tells the tragic fate of the Armia Krajowa soldiers (armed forces of the Polish underground) trying to leave Warsaw through the sewer canals during the Warsaw Uprising of 1944.


The following weapons were used in the film Kanał:


Pistols

Luger P08

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Luger P08 - 9x19mm
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Lt. Zadra (Wienczyslaw Glinski) holds his Luger P08
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Another shot of the same episode. Note the breechblock is at the rearmost position.

Vis wz. 35

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Vis wz. 35 - 9x19mm
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Capt. 'Zabawa' (Kazimierz Dejunowicz) holds his Vis wz. 35.

Astra-Unceta Victoria 1911 Model

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Astra-Unceta Victoria 1911 Model - 7.65mm
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Lt. 'Madry' (Emil Karewicz) gives a Astra-Unceta Victoria 1911 Model to radio operator Halinka (Teresa Berezowska).

Submachine Guns

MP40

Many Polish insurgents are armed with MP40 submachine guns.

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MP40 - 9x19mm
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Polish insurgent armed with a MP40 submachine gun and Model 24 Stielhandgranate.
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Polish insurgent fires his MP40.

Sten Mk. II

Some Polish insurgents armed with Sten Mk II submachine guns.

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Sten Mk. II- 9x19mm
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Polish insurgent holds his Sten.

PPSh-41

Some Polish insurgents can be seen with PPSh-41 submachine guns.

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PPSh-41 - 7.62x25mm Tokarev
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Rifles

Karabiner 98k

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Karabiner 98k - 7.92x57mm Mauser
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Zefir (Jan Englert) holds the Karabiner 98k.
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Waffenfrankonia Würzburg Gewehr 98 .30-06 "Cigarette Sporter".
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Polish insurgent armed with a civil version of Karabiner 98k.

FN Mauser Mle. 1924

One of the Polish resistance fighters appears to be armed with an FN Mauser Mle 1924 variant.

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FN Mauser Mle. 1930 short rifle - 7x57mm Mauser; for comparision
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Sturmgewehr 44

Two Sturmgewehr 44 assault rifles are seen.

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Sturmgewehr 44 - 7.92x33mm Kurz
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A German soldier guards captured Polish resistance fighters.
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The second Sturmgewehr lies in a heap of taken Polish weapons to the left.

Berthier Carbine Mle. 1916

A French Berthier Mle 1916 carbine is briefly seen in the heap of captured weapons.

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Mousqueton Modèle 1892 Modifié 1916 - 8x50mmR Lebel
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The Berthier lies next to the STG 44.

Machine Guns

MG34

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MG34 with 50 round belt drum - 7.92x57mm Mauser
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Polish insurgent carries the MG34 machine gun on his shoulder.

MG42

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MG42 - 7.92mm Mauser
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Polish insurgent carries the MG42 machine gun on his shoulder.
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Ens. Jacek 'Korab' (Tadeusz Janczar) fires MG42.
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Close-up of the MG42.

Hand Grenades

Model 24 Stielhandgranate

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Model 24 Stielhandgranate
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Ens. Jacek 'Korab' carries a Model 24 Stielhandgranate at the belt
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Polish insurgent trying to defuse a grenade which was used as a mine.
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Same episode.

F-1

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F-1 hand grenade
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Michal 'Ogromny' (Vladek Sheybal) holds F-1 hand grenade.

Other

PIAT

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Projector, Infantry, Anti Tank (PIAT) - 3.25 in
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Polish insurgent aims PIAT at a German tank.
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Polish insurgent fires PIAT.
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Flamethrower

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German soldiers use undefined flamethrowers during opening titles.

Sd.Kfz. 303

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German troops use the Goliath Sd.Kfz. 303 remote-controlled tracked mines

T-34-85 modified to resemble Tiger tank

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Sd.Kfz. 251 Half-track armored personnel carrier

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Sd.Kfz. 251 Halftrack.
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The Sd.Kfz. 251 Ausf. D in the background.

Heap of Weapons

The Heap of captured Polish weapons contains several rifles, submachine guns, and shotguns.

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